PART
THIRTY-EIGHT
The
Oxford Stonemasons
Updated July 2023
This is the family line of Anthony
Collett from Earls Barton in Northamptonshire, the line of descent denoted by the
names in capital letters. |
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By May 2010 the size of this file was
such that it was too large for emailing, so it was therefore decided to separate
the details and provide two files, one for the village of Wolvercote and one for the
village of Combe. |
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As
the title indicates, this line is inextricably linked to the prominent family
occupation of being stonemasons and affects the families in the Oxfordshire
villages of Wolvercote and Combe.
There are clues that perhaps suggest the families in these two villages
are related but for now they are shown as two separate families. |
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The information in the revised version
is issued in May 2010 has been kindly provided by Brian Taylor and relates to Mary Anne Collett (Ref.
38N8), about whom nothing was previously known |
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It is thanks to Sue Massen, the
daughter of Helen Annie May Collett (Ref. 38R8), that this file was previously updated with
new details going back to Henry Collett (Ref. 38P4) |
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Part
37 – The Oxford City |
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Thanks
therefore go to Lynda’s father Martin Davies (Ref. 38Q34) of Stourton in the
West Midlands who provided the initial family information that has enabled
this line to be developed, the line denoted by the underlined names. |
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SECTION ONE –
WOLVERCOTE (1784 to 1945) |
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James Collett (Ref. 38M8), who starts this family line,
was the youngest son of Thomas (Ref. 38L1) and Elizabeth Collett of Combe,
whose complete Combe family feature in Section Two – Combe |
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38M8 |
JAMES COLLETT was born at
Combe in 1784 and it was there that he was baptised on 7th
November 1784. He was a stonemason, a
trade that was passed along to at least four of his five sons. He married Mary Ladson at St Ebbes in
Oxford on 16th April 1809.
Mary was born at Wolvercote in 1786 where she was baptised on 26th
March 1786. Wolvercote lies
immediately to the north of the City of Oxford and it was there that the
couple set up home and where all nine of their children were born and
baptised. |
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In
the first national census of 1841 the family living at Wolvercote was
recorded as James Collett who was 57, his wife Mary Collett who was 55, and
just four of their nine children. They
were Matthew, who was 19, Charles, who was 15, Mary, who was 13, and Emma who
was eight years old. Over the next
decade, all bar one of their child left the family home in Wolvercote so, in
1851, it was just James aged 66, with his wife Mary who was 65, and their
youngest child Emma who was 18. Sadly,
it was four year later that their daughter Emma died and was buried at
Wolvercote in 1855. |
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Unfortunately,
it would seem that, no records for Wolvercote, and in particular for any
member of the Collett family, are available from the census conducted in 1861
when it is well established that there were many of them living there on that
occasion. However, it is known that
James Collett had been killed in a tragic accident just three months before
the day of that census, although his wife Mary may still have been alive. James was still working as a stonemason when
he fell to his death from scaffolding on which he was still working. He died during December 1860 and the
Wolvercote parish burial record stated that he was buried in the parish
churchyard on 19th December 1860 at the age of 76. |
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38N1 |
Elizabeth
Collett |
Baptised on
15.04.1810 at Wolvercote |
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38N2 |
James Collett |
Born in 1812 at
Wolvercote |
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38N3 |
Joseph Collett |
Baptised on
02.12.1815 at Wolvercote |
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38N4 |
Ann Collett |
Baptised on
05.05.1818 at Wolvercote |
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38N5 |
William Collett |
Baptised on
31.10.1819 at Wolvercote |
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38N6 |
Matthew Collett |
Baptised on
01.09.1822 at Wolvercote |
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38N7 |
CHARLES COLLETT |
Baptised on
18.09.1825 at Wolvercote |
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38N8 |
Mary Anne Collett |
Baptised on
22.06.1828 at Wolvercote |
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38N9 |
Emma Collett |
Born in 1832 at
Wolvercote |
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38N2 |
James Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1812 where he was baptised on 17th May 1812 and
where he worked as a stonemason like his father and his brothers. He married Sarah Woodward at Wolvercote on
7th October 1833. Sarah was
also born at Wolvercote in 1812 and it was there that they lived all of their
life and where their eight children were born and baptised. |
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That was just one of four marriages between the
Collett and the Woodward families, the other three being listed in SECTION TWO - COMBE. They were Phoebe Woodward, who was born in
1801, who married (1) William Collett (Ref. 38n5), who later married (2) Richard
Collett (Ref. 38n9), and Rachel Woodward, who was born in 1822 who also
married the aforementioned Richard Collett (Ref. 38n9) |
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In
1841 James, a mason, and Sarah were both 29 when they were living at
Wolvercote with their first three children, William who was six, Joseph who
was four, and Ann who was just one year old.
According to the same census record, living in the house next door to
James and Sarah were William Collett (below) and his wife Sarah, William
being James’ brother. |
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By
the time of the 1851 Census for Wolvercote, the family was still living there
and had increased in size by the addition of four more children. Head of the household was named as Jas
Collett aged 39, who was a mason, and his wife Sarah was also 39. Six children were living with them and they
were Wm Collett who was 16, Jos Collett who was 13, Jas Collett who was seven,
Anne Collett who was five, Eliza Collett who was three, and Emma Collett who
was only eleven months old. Every
member of the family was listed as having been born at Wolvercote. |
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Sometime
during the year following the 1851 Census Sarah gave birth to the couple’s
last child Julia. However, it seems
very curious that no member of the family has been positively identified within
the next census of 1861, particularly as they were back living in Wolvercote
in 1871. On that occasion James
Collett was 59 and a stonemason, Sarah was also 59, and by then just two of
their children were still living with them.
They were Sarah A Collett, who was 25 and a domestic servant, and
Julia Collett who was 18. Ten years
later the census in 1881 confirmed that all of the children of James and
Sarah had left the family home except for their youngest child Julia. |
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The
census return that year stated that stonemason James Collett and his wife
Sarah were both 69. Both were
confirmed as having been born at Wolvercote, while they were living in a
house on the main road through the village simply referred to as ‘village
street’. Living with them was the
aforementioned daughter Julia Collett, who was unmarried at 28, who appeared
to be looking after her elderly parents as she was not credited with an
occupation. Also listed in the 1881
census with them were two grandchildren of head of the household James. Joseph Collett was 21 and a stonemason, while
his sister Mary A Collett was 16, and both of whom had been born at
Wolvercote. |
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Joseph
Collett (Ref. 38P3) and Mary A Collett (Ref. 38P6) were two of the fourteen children
of James’ and Sarah’s eldest son William Collett who lived close by in
Wolvercote. It was very likely due to overcrowding
in William’s home, together with the fact his wife was due to give birth to
the couple’s last child, that had forced Joseph and Mary to go and live with
their grandparents. |
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Over the following entries in this family line, it
will be noted that eight individual Collett families were recorded as living
in houses along the main ‘village street’ in Wolvercote in 1881, indicating
the prominence of the family within the local community. |
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38O1 |
William Collett |
Born in 1834 at
Wolvercote |
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38O2 |
Joseph Collett |
Born in 1836 at
Wolvercote |
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38O3 |
Ann Collett |
Born in 1839 at
Wolvercote |
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38O4 |
James Collett |
Born in 1843 at
Wolvercote |
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38O5 |
Sarah Anne Collett |
Born in 1845 at
Wolvercote |
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38O6 |
Eliza Collett |
Born in 1847 at
Wolvercote |
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38O7 |
Emma Collett |
Born in 1850 at
Wolvercote |
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38O8 |
Julia Collett |
Born in 1852 at
Wolvercote |
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38N3 |
Joseph Collett was baptised at Wolvercote on 2nd
December 1815. And it was there that
he died and was buried on 22nd March 1835, nine months before his
twentieth birthday. |
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38N4 |
Ann Collett was baptised at Wolvercote on 5th May 1818
and where, later that same year she died and was buried on 22nd
September 1818. |
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38N5 |
William Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1819 and
was baptised there on 31st October 1819. His occupation was that of a stonemason
just like his brothers. It was just
prior to June 1841 that he married Sarah Ann Langford, a young lady who was a
year older than William, having been born at Wolvercote during 1818. The couple lived the majority of their life
in Wolvercote, where all of their children were born and where in 1841
William and Sarah were living right next door to William’s brother James
Collett (above) and his wife Sarah. |
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The
1851 Census for Wolvercote revealed that William Collett was 32 and a
stonemason, while his wife was recorded as S A Collett who was 32, both of
them born at Wolvercote. By that time
their marriage had produced three children, daughter M Collett who was four,
J W Collett who was two, and E Collett who was ten months old. Over the next decade three more children
were added to their family and they were Daniel, Henry and Rhoda, although as
with William’s older brother James (above), no record of either family
has been located within the census of 1861.
After a further ten years stonemason William Collett was 51, Sarah A
Collett was 52, and the only children living with them Wolvercote were Daniel
Collett who was 18 and also a stonemason, Henry Collett who was 13, and Rhoda
Collett who was nine years old, all born at Wolvercote. The couple’s three oldest children Mary,
James and Frederick had already left the family home by then. Living just one house away at that time was
William’s brother Matthew (below). |
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By the
time of the next census in 1881, when every member of the household had been
born at Wolvercote, William Collett was 61 and a stonemason, Sarah A Collett was
62, while their two youngest and unmarried children were Henry Collett who
was 23 and a master carpenter, and Rhoda Collett who was 19 and a dressmaker. Also living with the family at Wolvercote that
day were two of the couple’s grandchildren, and they were Lydia Robinson who
was nine and the child of their married daughter Mary, and Horace J Collett
who was one year old and the base-born son of the couple’s youngest daughter
Rhoda. |
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Sadly,
it was five years later that Sarah Ann Collett nee Langford died at
Wolvercote, the event recorded at Woodstock register office (Ref. 3a 583)
during the first quarter of 1886 when her age was noted as being 67. William Collett survived his wife and was still
living at Wolvercote, on the High Street in 1891 at the age of 71, when he
was a dairyman who had living with him his two unmarried daughters Emma
Collett who was 39 and Rhoda Collett who was 29. Also living at the same address were two of
William’s grandchildren, Frederick W Robinson aged 29 and another dairyman,
and Horace J Collett who was 11, who had been one year old ten years earlier.
Frederick was the son of William’s
eldest married daughter Mary. Just
less than three years after that, the death of William Collett was recorded
at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 147) during the first quarter of 1894, when he was 74. |
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38O9 |
Mary E Collett |
Born
in 1846 at Wolvercote |
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38O10 |
James William Collett |
Born
in 1848 at Wolvercote |
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38O11 |
Emma Collett |
Born
in 1850 at Wolvercote |
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38O12 |
Daniel Collett |
Born
in 1852 at Wolvercote |
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38O13 |
Emily Collett |
Born
in 1857 at Wolvercote |
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38O14 |
Henry Collett |
Born
in 1858 at Wolvercote |
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38O15 |
Rhoda Collett |
Born
in 1861 at Wolvercote |
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38N6 |
Matthew Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1822
where he was baptised on 1st September 1822, the son of James
Collett and his wife Mary Ladson. He was
19 in the census of 1841 when he was the oldest of the four children still
living at Wolvercote with his parents.
He too followed in the family tradition by becoming a stonemason and
it was just over six years later that he married Ann Collett, from Combe, their
wedding recorded at the Headington (Ref. xvi 22) during the last quarter of
1847. |
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For details of the family of Ann Collett of Combe see
Section Two – Combe (Ref. 38o11) |
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Ann
Collett was born at Combe and was baptised there on 29th October 1820,
her marriage to Matthew Collett of Wolvercote proving to be another link
between the two villages. Ann was the
daughter of Thomas Collett and Sophia Smith who were married at Combe, just
nine days before Ann was baptised and presumably just prior to the birth. Matthew and Ann lived all their life in the
village of Wolvercote, where all of their children were born. By the time of the census in 1851 Ann had
presented Matthew with their first two children. The census return that year recorded the
young family as Mathew Collett aged 28 and a mason, Ann Collett who was 30
and from Combe, T J Collett who was two and born at Summertown, and J Collett
who was three months old and born at Wolvercote, where the family of four was
living that day. |
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With
no census information available for Wolvercote in 1861, the family had
greatly increased in size by 1871, even though the couple’s eldest daughter,
who was 17, was living and working within the city of Oxford by then. Still together in Wolvercote were Matthew,
aged 48 who was a stonemason, his wife Ann who was 50 and of Combe, Thomas J
Collett aged 22, Joseph aged 20 and a stonemason, Alfred aged 15 and a
servant, Annie S Collett who was 13, John who was 10, and Edwin who was eight.
Their youngest son Benjamin, who was
four years old, was not with his family that day but was with them in 1881. The census in 1871 also revealed that
Matthew and his family were living just one house away from his brother
William (above) and his family in Wolvercote. |
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Within
the next ten years another three of their children left the family home so,
by the time of the 1881 Census, the family had reduced to being just Matthew
and Ann and their four youngest sons. At
that time in April 1881 the family was living at ‘village street’ just a few
doors along the road from Matthew’s brother William and his son
Frederick. Matthew was 59, Ann was 60,
while their sons were Alfred who was 25, John who was 20, Edwin who was 18 and
Benjamin who was 14 years of age. |
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Matthew
and Ann were still together in 1891, by which time all of their children had
left the family home in Wolvercote and Matthew was 68 and Ann was 70. Ann must have died sometime during the last
decade of the century, since Matthew was still living at Wolvercote in March
1901 when he was a widower and a retired stonemason at the age of 78. It was not long after that when Matthew
Collett also passed away. |
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38O16 |
Thomas James Collett |
Born
in 1848 at Wolvercote |
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38O17 |
Joseph Collett |
Born
in 1850 at Wolvercote |
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38O18 |
Elizabeth Mary Collett |
Born
in 1853 at Wolvercote |
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38O19 |
Alfred Collett |
Born
in 1855 at Wolvercote |
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38O20 |
Annie Sophia Collett |
Born
in 1858 at Wolvercote |
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38O21 |
John Collett |
Born
in 1860 at Wolvercote |
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38O22 |
Edwin Collett |
Born
in 1862 at Wolvercote |
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38O23 |
Benjamin Collett |
Born
in 1866 at Wolvercote |
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38N7 |
CHARLES COLLETT was born at Wolvercote in 1825 and
it was there that he was baptised on 18th September 1825. He was 15 at the time of the census in 1841
when he was still living with his parents in Wolvercote, by which time he had
left school and had taken up the occupation of a stonemason. It may have been through his work that
Charles met his future wife in the neighbouring county of Northamptonshire, where
Ann Bell was baptised at Benefield on 6th March 1825, the daughter
of Robert and Susanna Bell. As a
result, the marriage of Charles and (1) Ann was recorded at Oundle, near
Benefield, during the second quarter of 1848 (Ref. xv 35). Ann presented Charles with six children,
before her untimely death in 1863, when she was buried at Wolvercote in
September that year. However, it was
only the first two of those six children that had been born by the time the
census was conducted in 1851. The
Wolvercote census return that year, listed the family as Charles Collett who
was 25 and a mason, Ann Collett from Benefield who was also 25, Fk Collett
who was one year old and Charles Collett (junior) who was only one month
old. All three male members of the
household had been born at Wolvercote. |
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The
next four children were also born at Wolvercote, after which their mother
died, perhaps even during the birth of a seventh child, who also did not
survive. All six children were
baptised at Wolvercote, when the parents were confirmed as Charles Collett, a
mason, and his wife Ann.
Unfortunately, no record of the family at Wolvercote has been found in
1861. Widowed Charles Collett, with six
children to care for, then married (2) Elizabeth Butler Simms, who was made a
widow when her twenty-nine-year-old husband died at The Friars in Oxford on
15th May 1864, with whom she already had a son. The marriage of Charles and Elizabeth was
recorded at Oxford (Ref. 3a 229) during the third quarter of 1866. Elizabeth was originally an Oxford girl, and
the former wife of cellarman Robert Simms, who was born Elizabeth Butler
Harris, the daughter of Joseph and Maria Harris of Lucas’ Yard, and baptised
at St Giles on 22nd June 1836.
Prior to marrying Charles, Elizabeth had been living at Camden Town in
London when her son John Simms was born on 14th March 1861 and
baptised there on 12th May 1861. |
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In
1871 Charles Collett from Wolvercote was still living there at the age of 45,
when his occupation was confirmed as being that of a mason. Living with him was his much younger wife
Elizabeth from Oxford who was 35, with her son John Simms who was 10 years
old and described as son-in-law (stepson) to head of the household
Charles. Also living with the family were
Charles’ two sons, Charles Collett junior, who was 20 and a mason, and Walter
Collett, who was 16 and a carpenter and a joiner, together with his daughter Eliza
Collett, who was nine years old. All
three children born at Wolvercote.
Living in the adjoining dwellings, one on both sides of Collett home,
were other members of the Collett family.
On one side was Charles’ eldest son Frederick Robert Collett with his
wife Elizabeth and their son Frederick junior, while on the other side was
Charles’ nephew James Collett (Ref. 38O4) and his young wife Elizabeth. |
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After
a further ten years, according to the census in 1881, Charles Collett was 55
and a stonemason of Wolvercote who was living at ‘village street’ with wife
Elizabeth aged 44. Living with them
was Charles’ stepson John Simms aged 19, who was working at one of the
university colleges as a domestic servant.
Also listed with them was one-year-old Alfred Collett who had been
born at Wolvercote and was described as the grandson of Charles Collett. He was the base-born son of Charles and Ann’s
unmarried daughter Emily Collett and continued to live with his grandfather,
even after he was widowed, until he was old enough to make his own way in
life. |
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Ten
years later, Charles Collett was 65 in the Wolvercote census of 1891 when he
and his wife Elizabeth aged 54, still had their eleven-year-old grandson
Alfred Collett living with them. In
March 1901 Charles and Elizabeth were still living at Wolvercote. By then Charles was 76 and Elizabeth from
the Parish of St Giles in Oxford was 64, by which time the couple’s grandson
had left their home a few years earlier.
It was just a few months later, that same year, when the death of Charles
Collett was recorded at Oxford register office (Ref. 3a 307) during the third
quarter of 1901. When his Will was
proved at Oxford on 2nd October 1901, the three beneficiaries were
named as Elizabeth Collett, his widow, Frederick Robert Collett, his son, and
John Sims stepson. The probate
documents also confirmed that he passed away on July 19th August
1901. By the time of the census in
1911, Elizabeth Collett aged 74 and a widow was still residing at Lower
Wolvercote. Fifteen years after that
census day, the death of Elizabeth B Collett was recorded at Woodstock (Ref.
3a 1277) during the first three months of 1926, when she was still 89. |
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38O24 |
Frederick Robert Collett |
Born
in 1849 at Wolvercote |
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38O25 |
CHARLES THOMAS COLLETT |
Born
in 1851 at Wolvercote |
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38O26 |
Clara Ann Collett |
Born
in 1852 at Wolvercote |
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38O27 |
Walter Collett |
Born
in 1854 at Wolvercote |
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38O28 |
Emily Collett |
Born
in 1857 at Wolvercote |
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38O29 |
Eliza Collett |
Born
in 1861 at Wolvercote |
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38N8 |
Mary Anne Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1827
where she was baptised on 22nd June 1828, the daughter of James
Collett and Mary Ladson. It was simply
as Mary Collett aged 13, that she was just one of four children still living
with her parents at Wolvercote in 1841.
Ten years later Mary was 23 when she was again living in the village,
although by then her father had been dead for just three months. Mary Anne Collett was 24 when she married
William Saxton at Wolvercote on 29th November 1852. William was a blacksmith and a farrier and
worked at the paper-mill in the village. |
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The
marriage produced ten children for the couple, one of whom was Annie Saxton
who was born in 1865, who later married Charles Taylor at Wolvercote on 18th
September 1897. This is the family
line of Brian Taylor who kindly provided the details of the life of his great
grandmother Mary Anne Collett and her family.
At the time of the census in 1871 the family was listed as William
Saxton, age 46, Mary who was 41, and their children William Saxton aged
18, Henry Saxton aged 17, Eliza Saxton aged 11, Sarah Saxton
who was eight, Edith Saxton who was seven, Annie Saxton who was
five, and Kate Saxton who was three.
During the following year Mary Anne presented William with their last
child Albert Saxon. |
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By
1881 the majority of the children had left the family home which, by that
time was at Mill Road in Wolvercote.
William was 56 and was described as a blacksmith at the paper-mill,
his wife Mary was 53 and was a paper sorter at the mill, and just three of
their children were still living with them.
They were Mary Saxton 23, an unemployed domestic servant, Kate Saxton
13, and Albert Saxton who was nine. |
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During
their later life together at Wolvercote, Mary Anne and William lived at 93
Godstow Road where William had a forge in the outbuildings. Mary Anne Saxton nee Collett died during
April 1889 and was buried at Wolvercote on 22nd April 1889. William survived for another seventeen
years, but on his death in 1906 the house at 93 Godstow Road was taken over
by Charles and Annie Taylor nee Saxton who raised their family there. Curiously the census in 1901 placed William
Saxton of Wolvercote living in the Cowley area of Oxford at the age of 76. |
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|
At a
later time, on the occasion of the marriage on Charles’ and Annie’s son, the
outbuildings were demolished and replaced with a new home that was 95 Godstow
Road, which today stands on the corner of Rowland Close. In addition to the forge at 93 Godstow
Road, the Saxon family of blacksmiths also operated a forge at the Red Lion
Public House in Wolvercote. All of the
above information on the life and family of Mary Anne Saxton has been kindly
provided by her great grandson Brian Taylor. |
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38N9 |
Emma Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1832 or 1833 and was baptised
there a little later during June 1834, the youngest child of James Collett
and Mary Ladson. She was eight years
old in the census of 1841, and was 18 in 1851 when she was still living at
Wolvercote with her elderly parents.
It was just over four years later that she tragically died at
Wolvercote, where she was buried on 29th October 1855. |
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38O1 |
William Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1834, the
eldest child of James Collett and his wife Sarah Woodward. As Wm Collett, aged 16, he was still living
with his family in 1851, following which he eventually entered the family
business and became a stonemason. He
married Mary Ann Jones at Wolvercote on 5th January.1856, where
Mary had also been born during 1836 the daughter of shoemaker William Jones. The marriage produced sixteen children for
the couple, although only fifteen are listed below. All of the children were born at
Wolvercote, and they all lived at ‘village street’ in Wolvercote until they
left the family home, as confirmed by the census returns for 1871, 1881 and
1891. |
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|
|
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|
According
to the census of 1871 William Collett was 36 and Mary A Collett was 34. Their children at that time were William
aged 14, Ellen aged 13, Joseph aged 11, Henry aged 10, George who was eight,
Mary A Collett who was six, Edward who was five, Vincent who was two, and
Emma who was one year old. Ten years later
Mary was pregnant with the couple’s last, having already given birth to a
further five children during the 1870s.
The census therefore recorded the family in 1881 as William, who was
46, his wife Mary A Collett, who was 44, together with ten of the fourteen
children up to that time. They were
Henry aged 20, George aged 18, Edward aged 15, Vincent aged 12, Emma aged 11,
Ellis who was nine, Lydia who was seven, Edith who was five, Thomas who was
four, and Agnes who was two. |
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|
The
two eldest children, William and Ellen, had already left the family home
prior to April 1881, William to be married, and Ellen who was employed in
domestic service in Oxford. The other
two missing children were Joseph and Mary A Collett who were both living
nearby in Wolvercote with their grandparents to ease the overcrowded Collett
household. Ten years later in 1891 the
family was somewhat reduced. William
was 56 and Mary was 54, and the only children still living with them at
Wolvercote were Edward who was 24, Ellis who was 19, Lydia who was 18, Thomas
who was 13, Agnes who was 11, and latest arrival Gertrude, who was nine years
old. By that time William’s daughter
Emma had given birth to a base-born son during 1889, but was married by 1891,
although she had not married the boy’s father. |
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By
March 1901 William was 66 and was still working as a stonemason at
Wolvercote. There was no record of his
wife in the census that year, so it is assumed that William had been widowed
sometime during the 1890s. It would
appear that William passed away sometime during the next few years since no
record of him has been found in the census of 1911. It is interesting that the brother of Mary
Ann Collett nee Jones, Henry, was living with her eldest son William James
Collett from before 1891 until after 1911, first at Wolvercote and then at
Bampton. |
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|
38P1 |
William James Collett |
Born in 1856 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P2 |
Ellen Collett |
Born in 1858 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P3 |
Joseph Collett |
Born in 1859 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P4 |
Henry Collett |
Born in 1860 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P5 |
|
Born in 1862 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P6 |
Mary A Collett |
Born in 1864 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P7 |
Edward Collett |
Born in 1865 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P8 |
Vincent Collett |
Born in 1868 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P9 |
Emma Collett |
Born in 1869 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P10 |
Ellis Collett |
Born in 1871 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P11 |
Lydia Collett |
Born in 1873 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P12 |
Edith Collett |
Born in 1875 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P13 |
Thomas Herbert Collett |
Born in 1876 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P14 |
Agnes E Collett |
Born in 1878 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P15 |
Gertrude Doris Collett |
Born in 1881 at
Wolvercote |
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|
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|
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38O2 |
Joseph Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1836, the son of James and
Sarah Collett, who by 1851 was 13 and was recorded with his family as Jos
Collett from Wolvercote. It is more
than likely that he was a stonemason like his father, the profession also
being taken up by his eldest son. When
in his early twenties he met and married Lavinia |
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|
|
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|
In
April 1871 Joseph and Lavinia were living in the Headington & St Clements
area of Oxford where they were both 33 years old. Lavinia was expecting the imminent birth of
their fourth child on the day of the census, while their three previous
children were listed as Henry J Collett, who was 11, Samuel T Collett, who
was seven, and Ernest H Collett who was five years old. Tragically for the family, it was around
his fortieth birthday, that Joseph Collett died on 13th November
1876 from cirrhosis of the liver while living at Rose Cottage on Banbury Road
in Summertown. |
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|
|
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|
Approximately
one year after the death of her husband, Lavinia married another stonemason,
Richard Stroud. Richard was fifteen
years older than Lavinia and had been born at Wootton, north of Woodstock in
Oxfordshire. Shortly after they were
married Richard and Lavinia were living within the Iffley area of south
Oxford, where their son Frank Stroud was born in 1878. Just after he was born the family had moved
again, that time to Howard Street in the Cowley district of the City of
Oxford where they were living in 1881.
Howard Street runs between
Iffley Road (A4158) and Cowley Road to the east and is virtually the same
today as it was at that time. |
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|
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|
Living
with Richard, aged 59, and Lavinia Stroud, aged 44, and their son Frank
Stroud, who was two years old, were two of the children of the late Joseph
Collett, they being his son Samuel Collett and his daughter Lavinia Collett. Of his other two children missing from the
1881 census return, his son Ernest was serving in the navy, but it is not
known what had happened to Henry.
Lavinia was expecting the birth of Richard Stroud’s second child on
the day of the census in 1881, which was confirmed in the following census of
1891. The family was still living
within the Headington St Clements district of Oxford where Richard Stroud was
71, Lavinia Stroud was 53, and their two sons were Frank R Stroud aged 12 and
George W Stroud who was nine. |
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|
|
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|
38P16 |
Henry J Collett |
Born in 1859 at
Summertown, Oxford |
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|
38P17 |
Samuel Thomas Collett |
Born in 1863 at
Summertown, Oxford |
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|
38P18 |
Ernest Henry Collett |
Born in 1865 at
Summertown, Oxford |
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|
38P19 |
Lavinia J Collett |
Born in 1870 at
Summertown, Oxford |
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|
|
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|
|
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38O3 |
Ann Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1839 but died in 1842 and
was buried at Wolvercote on 3rd September 1842, the daughter of
James and Sarah Collett. |
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|
|
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|
|
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38O4 |
James Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1843, his birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. xvi 1) during the
third quarter if the year. It was as
Jas Collett, that he was seven years old in the census of 1851. Unlike other members of his family who had
entered the traditional family business of being a stonemason, James took up
the profession of clock and watch maker.
It was at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 85) during the second quarter of 1870, when
James Collett married Elizabeth who was eight years younger than James,
having been born at Woodstock in 1851.
Once married they settled in Wolvercote, where they were living in
1871 when James was 27 and a watch and clock maker and his wife was 19. Elizabeth was already awaiting the birth of
their first child who was born shortly after the census day that year. The two adjacent dwellings on one side of
the home of James and Elizabeth Collett were occupied by the families of
James’ uncle Charles Collett (Ref. 38N7) right next door, and Charles’ eldest
son, cousin Frederick Robert Collett (Ref. 38O24). |
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|
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|
At
least two more children were born to the couple during the following decade,
with the larger family still living in Wolvercote in 1881. According to the census that year James was
37 and Elizabeth was 29 when they were living with their three children at
Woodview Cottages in Wolvercote, where Elizabeth was employed at the local paper-mill
in Wolvercote as a rag cutter. Their
children on that occasion were their daughters Blanche, who was nine, and
Evelyn, who was seven, and their son Charles James who was one year old. The fact that no further children were added
to the family for almost another ten years raises an interesting possibility,
bearing in mind what happened next to the family. |
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|
|
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|
With
Elizabeth being eight years younger than James, there is a chance that a
liaison with another man resulted in the birth of her last child. On discovering that his wife had been
unfaithfully, James may have assaulted the gentleman concerned, and it may
have been that action which caused him to be jailed during the first few
years of the child life. All of this
is purely supposition in the absence of anything more positive. |
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|
|
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|
What
is known for sure, is that by the time the child was born in 1889, Elizabeth had
been moved to the Oxford Union Workhouse following the family’s eviction from
the house in Woodview Cottages, when her husband was incarcerated in jail. Due to his misdemeanour, hereto not
confirmed, James Collett spent time in the Oxford H M Prison on New Road in
the city and was recorded as still being there at the time of the census of
1891 when he was 47. At that same time
in their lives, James’ wife Elizabeth was an inmate at the Oxford Union
Workhouse, where she was recorded as Elizabeth Collett who was 39. Listed there with her, at the workhouse in
the St Clement area of the city, was her son Roland who was two years old,
who was described as Roland of Summertown. |
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|
|
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|
As
regards to the couple’s eldest child, Blanche Collett was 19 and was employed
as the only general
domestic servant at the home of baker William Lanburn and his seamstress wife
Elizabeth at 3 St Mary's Road in the Cowley district of Oxford. |
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|
|
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|
Just
after the start of the new century, James and Elizabeth were living at
Littlemore in the Rose Hill area of Cowley, two miles south of Oxford city. According to the census return for 1901,
James Collett, aged 57 and from Wolvercote, was continuing to work as a watch
and clock matcher, while Elizabeth was 49 and a laundress also from
Wolvercote. Still living with the
couple were two of their children and they were Evelyn Collett, who was 27
and from Wolvercote who was a packer at a laundry, and Roland H Collett who
was 11 and born at Summertown in Oxford.
During the next decade Elizabeth passed away, and by 1911, James
Collett of Wolvercote was 67 when he was still living at Littlemore with his
unmarried daughter Evelyn who was 37, and his youngest son Roland who was 21
years of age. James was described as a
widower and a former watch and clock maker, who was currently unemployed. Five years later, the death of James Collett, of Wolvercote, was
recorded at Headington register office (Ref. 3a 1270) during the last three
months of 1916, when he was 73. |
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|
|
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|
38P20 |
Blanche Collett |
Born in 1871 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P21 |
Evelyn Collett |
Born in 1874 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P22 |
Charles James Collett |
Born in 1880 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P23 |
Roland Herbert Collett |
Born in 1890 at
Summertown |
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|
|
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|
|
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38O5 |
Sarah Anne Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1845, the
daughter of James and Sarah Collett.
At the time of the Wolvercote census in 1851 her parents informed the
census enumerator that she was Anne Collett who was five years old and born
Wolvercote. No record of the family
has so far been found in 1861, but they were still living in Wolvercote in
1871, when Sarah A Collett, aged 25, was a domestic servant and one of only
two children still living there with their parents. It seems very likely that she was married
prior to 1881, since there was no record of a Sarah Anne Collett of Wolvercote
at that time. |
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|
|
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|
|
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38O7 |
Emma Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1850 and was baptised there on 19th May 1850. She was eleven months old in the census of
1851. Her location in 1871 has not
been determined, but when she was 30, she was unmarried and was working as a
live-in housemaid and servant at the homes of 68-year-old master draper John
C Cavell at his extensive properties at 11 to 12 Magdalen Street and 1 to 2
Friars Entry in the St Mary Magdalen district of Oxford. Both addresses
were just off Cornmarket Street and Broad Street in the centre of the city
centre and are still there today - see note below. In the mid-1900s, and perhaps for many
decades earlier, there was a large and very grand departmental store in the
centre of Oxford at the intersection of Cornmarket Street, Broad Street and
George Street that was Ellison & Cavell.
It can therefore safely be assumed that draper John Cavell may have
been the co-founder of the emporium, which was later taken over by Debenhams. |
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|
|
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|
At
the age of 39 in 1891 and 49 in 1901 Emma Collett was still a spinster, but
at that time she was a shopkeeper selling dairy produce in the St Giles
district of Oxford. The census return
for 1901 described Emma as the aunt of head of the household Joseph F
Richardson from Leake in Lincolnshire who was only 20 years of age and a
civil engineer. A third person living
at the property was Emma’s niece Lydia Robinson from Wolvercote who was 31
and also a shopkeeper selling dairy produce, the daughter of Emma’s sister
Mary Robinson nee Collett (below). However, no
record has been found for Emma after that time which might mean that she had
married late in her life, or that she had died during the years between 1901
and 1911. |
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|
|
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|
|
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38O8 |
Julia Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1852 and was
18 years old in 1871 when she was just one of two children still living with
her parents in Wolvercote. It was the
same ten years later in 1881 when she was still living with her parents at
their home in ‘village street’ in Wolvercote.
The census that year indicated that she was 28 and was unmarried with
no stated occupation or employment. It
can perhaps therefore be assumed that her role in life was to care for her
elderly parents James and Sarah Collett who were both approaching their
seventieth birthdays. |
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|
|
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|
Sometime
during the following twenty years her parents James and Sarah passed away and
by the time of the census of 1901 Julia Collett was listed as being unmarried
at 47, while being a boarder at a house in Wolvercote from where she was working
as a paper sorter at the Wolvercote paper-mill. Early in the new century Julia Collett of
Wolvercote married John Carey of Launton near Bicester and by April 1911 the
couple were living within the Woodstock area where Julia was 57 and John was
54. In 1901 John had been living at
Launton and was employed as a platelayer on the railway. |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38O9 |
Mary E Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1846. She later married
Mr Robinson, probably in Wolvercote, with whom she had a son and a daughter before
he died prior to 1881. Both of the
children were born at Wolvercote.
According to the 1881 Census, Mary E Robinson, a widow of 34, was
still in Wolvercote where she was living and working at the vicarage for the
unmarried Reverend Henry A Redpath who was 32 and of Forest Hill in
Kent. Living at the vicarage with Mary
was her son Frederick W Robinson aged 12 who, whilst still at school,
was listed in the census record as being a servant at the house, supporting
his mother with her domestic and general servant duties. |
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|
|
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|
Mary’s
other child, Lydia Robinson who was nine years old, was living with
her grandparents William and Sarah Collett in ‘village street’ in Wolvercote.
From other information within the
census of 1881, it is likely that Mary’s husband was the brother of cattle
dealer and farmer of 56 acres William Robinson, aged 29 of Ramsden north of
Witney, who was living with his wife Fanny in ‘village street’ in Wolvercote
at that time. By 1901 Mary’s daughter
Lydia was 31 and was still a spinster living and working with her maiden aunt
Emma Collett (above) in the St Giles area of the City of Oxford, where
they were both described as shopkeepers selling dairy produce. |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38O10 |
James William Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1848 and was the second child and eldest son of stonemason
William Collett and his wife Sarah Ann Langford. In the 1851 census for Wolvercote he was
simply listed with his family as J W Collett aged two years. No record of James or any member of his
family has been identified in the following census of 1861 and by 1871 James
was no longer living in the family home at Wolvercote and may have been
living and working in the Aston district of Birmingham where a James Collett
from Oxfordshire was 23. Ten years later
stonemason James Collett, aged 33 and from Oxfordshire, was single and a
lodger at 12 Market Place in Hinckley, the Leicestershire home of cowman John
Linney and his family. What happen to
him after that time is not yet known. |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38O11 |
Emma Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1850, the third child of William Collett and Sarah Ann Langford. Her birth was recorded at Woodstock (Vol.
6) during the second quarter of the year, and was ten months old on the day
of the census in 1851 when, like all of her family, she was recorded just
using her initial letter, E Collett.
With no census available for the village of Wolvercote in 1861, by
1871 Emma Collett of Wolvercote was working as a domestic servant at a
property on Queens Lane, just off the High Street, in the centre of Oxford,
at the age of 19. The younger servant
at the same address was Emily Collett from Wolvercote, Emma’s younger sister
who was 13. Eight years after that, it
would appear that Emma married John Margetts, a carpenter from Chipping
Norton, their wedding recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 24) during the second
quarter of 1879. |
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|
|
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|
Two
years after their wedding day, carpenter John Margetts was 30, Emma Margetts
was 29 and a washerwoman, when there were two children living at New Yard in
Salford, near Chipping Norton in 1881.
The older child was three-year-old Thomas Margetts, who may have been
the child of a previous marriage, while Emily Margetts was still under
one year old. At the end of that
decade, the family was again residing in Salford, where two more children had
been added to the family. The 1891
census return for Salford recorded the family as John who was 44, Emma who
was 40, Thomas who was 14, Emily who was 10, George who was eight and Harry
who was five. The Chipping Norton
census in 1901, recorded at family as John Margetts aged 56, Emma Margetts
aged 49, and their four children as Emily Margetts 20, George Margetts
17, Henry Margetts 15, and William Charles Margetts who was 10
years of age. All of the children had
been born in the nearby village of Salford.
Emma Margetts died during the next decade, leaving widow John, aged 69
and a carpenter, still living in Chipping Norton with his three sons George,
Henry and William Charles. |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38O12 |
Daniel Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1852, the son of William and Sarah Collett, whose birth was
recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 19) during the third quarter of that year. He was 18 in 1871, by which time he had
entered the family business as a stonemason.
Two years later, when he was around twenty years old, he met
nineteen-year-old Ellen Trinder who was born in Abingdon-on-Thames at the end
of 1853, the youngest child of William and Martha Trinder. The marriage of Daniel Collett and Ellen
Trinder was conducted at Abingdon on 7th July 1874, and was
recorded there (Ref. 2c 271), when Daniel’s father was confirmed as William
Collett and Ellen’s father was confirmed as William Trinder. Like the vast majority of the Colletts of
Wolvercote, the couple lived in a house in ‘village street’ where all of
their children were born. At the time
of the census in 1881, the family still living in Wolvercote comprised Daniel
Collett was 28 and a stonemason, his wife Ellen Collett from Abingdon was 27,
William Collett who was five, Albert Collett who was four, Percy Collett who
was three, and Sidney Collett who six months old. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
Ten
years later, more children had been added to the family which, by then, was
residing on the High Street in Wolvercote.
Stonemason Daniel Collett was 38, Ellen Collett was 37, William J
Collett was 15, Albert E Collett was 14, Percy T Collett was 13, Sidney H
Collett was 10, Ethel M Collett was seven, Augustus D Collett was five, Helen
E Collett was four, and Lilian M Collett was just one year old. The birth of Ethel Mary Collett was
recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 187) during the first month of 1883, following
her birth at Wolvercote just before then of 1882. Curiously, no further record of her has
been found after the census in 1891. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
According
to the 1901 Census, most of Daniel and Ellen’s children were still living in
the village of Wolvercote with them, although the three oldest sons had left
the family home by then. Still living
with mason Daniel Collett, aged 48, and his wife Ellen Collett from Abingdon,
who was 47, were Albert Ernest Collett aged 24, Sidney H Collett aged 20,
Augustus D Collett aged 15, Helena E Collett aged 14, Lillian M Collett aged
11, Harry T Collett who was nine, Merrick F Collett who was eight, and Rose E
Collett who was five. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
By
April 1911, the family had moved the very short distance from Wolvercote to
Godstow on the banks of the River Thames.
Daniel Collett was 58 and still working as a stonemason, together with
his unmarried sons who were still living with him, Ellen Collett was 57, Sidney
Collett was 30, Augustus Collett was 25, Lillian Collett was 21 and assisting
her mother in the family home, Harry Collett was 19, Merrick Collett was 18,
and Rose Collett was 15. Only Daniel’s
daughter Helena had left home during the previous decade. Daniel Collett was still living in
Wolvercote, at Providence House, when he died on 29th April 1933
at Whitehouse Road in Oxford. Probate
for his estate of £1,816 7 Shillings and 1 Penny was granted at Oxford on 7th
June 1933 in favour of his two sons Sidney Henry Collett and Augustus Daniel
Collett, both of whom were described as stonemasons. |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
38P24 |
William John Collett |
Born in 1875 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P25 |
Albert Ernest Collett |
Born in 1876 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P26 |
Percy Thomas Collett |
Born in 1877 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P27 |
Sidney Henry Collett |
Born in 1880 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P28 |
Ethel Mary
Collett |
Born in 1882 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P29 |
Augustus Daniel Collett |
Born in 1885 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P30 |
Helen Elsie Collett |
Born in 1886 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P31 |
Lilian May
Collett |
Born in 1889 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P32 |
Harry Trinder Collett |
Born in 1891 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P33 |
Merrick Frederick Collett |
Born in 1892 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38P34 |
Rose Edna
Collett |
Born in 1895 at Wolvercote |
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38O13 |
Emily Collett was born in 1857 at Wolvercote, her birth recorded at
Woodstock (Ref. 3a 40) during the second quarter of that year, another
daughter of William and Sarah Collett.
No census records for Wolvercote are available for 1861 and by 1871,
Emily Collett from Wolvercote was 13, when she was a general domestic servant
working alongside her older sister Emma Collett, at a property in the centre
of the City of Oxford. Eight years
later, on reaching full age, it is possible that Emily Collett from
Wolvercote was married, the event recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 127) during
the last quarter of 1879. However, no
record of her has been found thereafter. |
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38O14 |
Henry Collett was born at
Wolvercote near the end of 1857, his birth as the youngest son of William and
Sarah Collett was recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 12) during the first quarter
of 1858. He was 13 years old and still
at school in 1871, while living with his family at Wolvercote. Ten years later he was a master carpenter
at the age of 23, when he was unmarried and still living at home with his
parents at ‘village street’ in Wolvercote.
Nothing further is known about Henry, or though no death record for
him has been found. |
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38O15 |
Rhoda Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1861 and was nine years old in 1871, the last child born to
William Collett and Sarah Ann Langford.
On leaving school she became a dressmaker, as confirmed in the census
of 1881 when Rhoda was 19 and was still living at home with her elderly parents
at ‘village street’ in Wolvercote. Also
living there, with her, was her base-born son Horace J Collett, who was one
year old. Five years later, Sarah Ann
Collett nee Langford died at Wolvercote, leaving Rhoda aged 29, living with
her widowed father and her son Horace aged 11, and her older unmarried sister
Emma Collett in 1891, by which time they were living on the High Street in
Wolvercote. One other member of the
family was living there, and was Rhoda’s nephew Frederick W Robinson, a son
of Rhoda’s eldest married sister Mary (above). Around fourteen months after that census
day, Rhoda Collett was married, her wedding recorded at Headington (Ref. 3a
108) during the second quarter of 1892. |
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38P35 |
Horace James Collett |
Born in 1880 at
Wolvercote |
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38O16 |
Thomas James
Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1848, the eldest child of Matthew Collett of
Wolvercote and Ann Collett from Combe, whose birth was recorded at Woodstock
(Ref. xvi 25) during the last three months of the year. In the census of 1851, it was only his
father’s name that was recorded in full, whereas his mother and himself and
his brother were simply included with the initial letter of their first names,
when T Collett was two years old.
However, in the census of 1871, he was recorded as Thomas J Collett,
aged 22 and born at Summertown, when he was still living at the family home
in Wolvercote from where he was working as a compositor for a printing
company. No record of Thomas James
Collett has been found anywhere after that census day. |
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38O17 |
Joseph Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1850, with his birth registered at Woodstock (Ref. xvi 158),
while it was at Wolvercote that he was baptised on 29th December
1850, the second child of Matthew and Ann Collett. He was three months old in the census of
1851 when he was listed with his family as J Collett. The next census in 1871 confirmed that
Joseph Collett, aged 20, was a stonemason who had been born at Wolvercote,
when he was still living there with his family. Although he continued to follow in the
family tradition of being a stonemason, for some reason he left home in
Wolvercote at an early age and moved to the neighbouring county of
Buckinghamshire. |
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Towards
the end of the 1870s he met Ellen who was born at Waddesdon, west of
Aylesbury, who was eleven years younger than Joseph. The birth of Ellen Marlow was registered at Aylesbury (Ref. 3a 424)
during the last three months of 1861, after which she was baptised at Waddesdon
on 29th December 1861.
That difference in their ages may have been the reason for the split
from his own family, and
may have even been the reason for the later separation from his wife and only
known surviving child. It was also
at Waddesdon where Joseph Collett married Ellen Marlow, the daughter of
Benjamin Marlow and Alice Saunders, on 14th April 1879 when she was
only seventeen years old, with
their wedding recorded at Aylesbury (Ref. 3a 743). |
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This family would seem to have a
difficult back story about which we may never know the full details, with the
next census in 1881 being the only time that Joseph and Ellen were recorded
under the same roof. By that time they
had a daughter whose place of birth was reported to be Bow in London,
although no record of her birth has been found anywhere. It is possible that Ellen was already
with-child on her wedding day, and the move to London, if in fact that was
where Alice was born, may have been the opportunity to secretly present
Joseph with the child away from both families. |
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Either
way, by the time of the census conducted on the third of April in 1881, all
three of them were living at Wharf Row in the village of Buckland between
Aylesbury and Tring. Wharf Row backs onto the Grand Union Canal
and is still there today. The
census return listed stonemason Joseph Collett as being 30 years old and from
Wolvercote in Oxford, Ellen Collett his wife was 19 and from Waddesdon, while
their daughter Alice Collett was said to be one year old and from Bow in
Middlesex. After a further seven years the birth of their
son was registered at Headington in Oxford, maybe an indication that the
family had moved there from Buckinghamshire during the intervening
years. No obvious births have been
found for the couple during those years.
However, by 1891, it was only Ellen and her son who were recorded in
the census that year, when they were living at Percy Street, off the Iffley
Road in Oxford. |
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Ellen Collett from Waddesdon was
29, married, but with no stated occupation, when her relationship to the absent
head of the household was wife. Two
others were recorded at her Percy Street home, and they were her son
Frederick J Collett who was three, and her niece Clarisa M Cripps who was
seven and also from Waddesdon, the likely child of one of her married sisters. On that same day in 1891, Joseph Collett
from Wolvercote was married and a 40-year-old stonemason who was a lodger at
Rutland Street in the Mile End Old Town district of London, Middlesex, the
home of joiner Thomas Ansell, his wife and grown up son. It was a similar situation in 1901 when
married Joseph from Wolvercote was 50 and continuing to work in London as a
stonemason, by which time he was described as a boarder at the Stewart’s
Road, Battersea home of masonry machinist Arthur Hazel. |
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On that occasion his wife Ellen
Collett from Waddesdon was residing at Magdalen Road, between Iffley Road and
Cowley Road in south Oxford, just a few years from Percy Street where she had
been living ten years earlier. She was
39 and described as a housekeeper who was married, but now the head of the
household, confirming the separation from her husband. Still living with her was her Oxford born
son Fred Collett who was 13 who had left school, but was not credited with a
job of work. Curiously living with
them that day, was Alice M Cripps from Waddesdon who was also 13 and unlike
Clarisa M Cripps in 1891, Alice was not recorded as a niece, but a servant
and general domestic labourer. |
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Joseph’s
younger brother John Collett (below) was a journeyman stonemason and
in April 1911 the two brothers were staying at the Royal Oak Inn in West Dean
on the county boundary between Wiltshire and Hampshire, from where they were
most likely working somewhere in the local area. Joseph Collett from Wolvercote was 60 and
his brother John Collett from Wolvercote was 50, both of them described as
stonemasons working at a stone quarry, and both of them married, when the family
home of John Collett was at Summertown in Oxford. Less than three years after that census day, the death of Joseph
Collett was recorded at London Lambeth register office (Ref. 1d 440) during
the first three months of 1913, at the age of 63. |
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No record of Ellen Collett has
been found within the census of 1911, who was still living in Oxford when she
died, when the death of Ellen Collett aged 91, was recorded at the
Oxfordshire register office (Ref. 6c 1315) in 1951. |
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38P36 |
Alice Collett |
Born in 1879 at
Bow, London |
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38P37 |
Frederick J Collett |
Born in 1888 at Oxford |
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38O18 |
Elizabeth Mary Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1853, her birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 27) during the
second quarter of the year. She would have
been seven years old in the census of 1861, even though no records that year
have been found for Wolvercote or the Collett families who lived there. On completing her schooling Elizabeth found
work in domestic service within the city of Oxford, where she was recorded as
Elizabeth M Collett who was 17 and from Wolvercote, one of four servants with
elderly Thomas and Martha Combe. After
a further ten years, unmarried Elizabeth M Collett from Oxfordshire was a
lodger at the home of the large Bostell family, in Regency Square, Brighton,
from where Elizabeth was working as a nurse at the age of 27 in 1881. |
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According
to each of the three census returns in 1891, 1901 and 1911 she was confirmed
as having been born at Wolvercote, when she was still unmarried and living
and working at the Grantchester, Cambridge, home of Francis P Willington from
Tamworth in Staffordshire. Elizabeth
Mary Collett was his housekeeper who was 37, 47 and 57, on each of those
census days. Just over thirty years
later Elizabeth Mary Collett was residing at 348 Banbury Road in Oxford when
she was taken into the North Oxford Nursing Home where she died on 2nd
January 1942. The death of Elizbeth M
Collett was recorded at Oxford register office (Ref. 3a 128), when she was 88
years of age. Administration of her
personal effects amounting to £105 15 Shillings and 1 Penny was granted at
Oxford on 23rd March 1942 in favour of John Collett, a retired
stonemason, Elizabeth’s younger brother (below). |
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38O19 |
Alfred Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1855, his birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 40) during the third
quarter of the year and, also immediately after, she was baptised at
Wolvercote on 19th August 1855, another son of Matthew Collett of
Wolvercote and Ann Collett of Combe.
He was 15 in the Wolvercote census of 1871 when he was still living in
the village with his family. By the
time he was 25 he was a carpenter and a joiner, but was not married and was
still living at the family home in Wolvercote. Seven years later, on 30th April
1888, Alfred Collett married Alice Moore by the reading of banns at Worth in
Sussex. Alfred was 32 and a carpenter,
the son of stonemason Matthew Collett, while Alice was 23 and the daughter of
farmer George Moore. Alfred’s address
was St Michaels and All Angels in Paddington, with Alice of Worth, who was
born at Burgh near Louth in Lincolnshire in 1865. One of the witnesses was John Collett,
Alfred’s younger brother (below). The
marriage produced three children for Alfred and Alice and all of them were
born at Wolvercote. |
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He
and his young family were recorded in the Wolvercote census of 1891 when
Alfred Collett was 35 and a carpenter and a joiner, his wife Alice Collett
was only 25, and their daughter was Dorothy F Collett who was eleven months
old. By 1901 Alfred was 45 and Alice
was 34, when they were living with their three children at Wolvercote. Alfred was continuing with occupation of a
carpenter and a joiner and was working for a local building company, while
his three children were Dorothy Collett who was 10, Herbert Collett who was
nine, and Wilfred Collett who was two years old. |
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During
the next ten years the family moved to nearly New Marston within the
Headington district of Oxford, where they were living in 1911. Alfred Collett was 55 and was a carpenter
and joiner, his wife Alice Collett was 45, and their three children were
confirmed again as Dorothy Collett aged 20, who was a daily governess, Hubert
Collett aged 19, who was working with his father as a carpenter and joiner, and
Wilfred G Collett who was 12. All
members of the household had been born at Wolvercote, except Alice, whose
place of birth was said to be Burgh in Lincolnshire. The death of Alfred Collett, aged 81, was
recorded at Oxford register office (Ref. 3a 37) during the third quarter of
1936. |
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38P38 |
Dorothy Frances
Collett |
Born in 1890 at
Wolvercote |
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38P39 |
Hubert John Collett |
Born in 1892 at
Wolvercote |
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38P40 |
Wilfred George
Collett |
Born in 1898 at
Wolvercote |
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38O20 |
Annie Sophia
Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1858 where she was baptised on 14th
March 1858, her birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 588) during the first
three months of the year. She was one
of the children of Matthew Collett of Wolvercote and his wife Ann from Combe
whose maiden-name was also Collett. It
was as Annie S Collett, aged 13 and still attending school, that she was
living at Wolvercote with her family in 1871.
After a further ten years, and at the age of 23, she was working as a
cook for the Vicar of St Philip & James Church, the Rev. Edward C Denner
of Lambeth in Surrey in his home at 24 Leckford Road in the St Giles district
of Oxford. By 1891 Annie Collett was
32 and employed as a cook domestic servant at a house on Winchester Road in
the St Giles district of the city of Oxford. |
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It
was during the third quarter of 1892 that the marriage of Annie Sophia
Collett and Tom Morris was recorded at Headington (Ref. 3a 88). within the
Cowley area of south Oxford that the couple was living in 1901, when cemetery
superintendent Tom Morris from Uffingham in Berkshire was 50 and Annie S
Morris from Wolvercote was 42. From an
earlier marriage, Tom had a son George H Morris who was born at Guildford in
Surrey in 1883. He was still living
with his father that day, the family completed by Tom M Morris who was
not yet one year old, being the son of Tom and Annie. The couple’s daughter was born at Rose Hill
almost a year later, four years after which the death of Annie Sophia Morris
was recorded at Headington (Ref. 3a 336) during the first quarter of 1906,
when she was only 48 years of age.
Widower Tom Morris, with two very young children, then married Edith,
as confirmed in the Cowley census of 1911, when Tom Morris was 58, Edith Agnes
Morris was 38, Tom Morris Morris was 10, and Edith
May Morris was nine years old. |
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38O21 |
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The
marriage of John Collett and Ellen Goldup took place in the village of Wye,
just a few miles north-east of Ashford in Kent, on 31st July 1897.
Both the bride and the groom were 37
years of age, John confirmed as the son of Matthew Collett, and Ellen the
daughter of George Goldup. Ellen had
been born at Wye, as confirmed in the subsequent census returns, and she
presented John with two sons after the couple had initially made their home
in Wolvercote. However, following the
birth of their second child, the family left Wolvercote when they moved the
few miles to Summertown in the St Giles district of north Oxford, where they
were living in March 1901. John
Collett was 40 and was confirmed as being a journeyman stonemason from
Wolvercote, his wife Ellen Collett from Wye in Kent was 41, and their two
sons were David J Collett who was two, and Christopher B Collett who was six
months old. Their address at that time
was 26 Thorncliffe Road in Summertown. |
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John’s
work continued to involve travelling round the country and in April 1911 he
was working with his older brother Joseph Collett (above), when the
pair of them were recorded as stonemasons working at a stone quarry, while
staying at a boarding house at West Dean between Wiltshire and Hampshire. John Collett was 50 and from Wolvercote,
while his brother was 60 and also from Wolvercote. Back home in Summertown was his wife Ellen
Collett, aged 50, together with their sons David John Collett who was 12, and
Christopher Betts Collett who was 10.
Once again Ellen’s place of birth was stated as being Wye in Kent,
while the birthplace of her sons was Wolvercote. |
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By
the time of the death of his unmarried sister Elizabeth Mary Collett (above)
at Oxford in early 1942 John Collett was described as a retired stonemason
when he was the sole administrator for his sister’s personal effects. Four years after losing his sister, the death
of John Collett was recorded at Oxford register office (Ref. 3a 44) during
the second quarter of 1946, when he was 86 years old. |
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38P41 |
David John
Collett |
Born in 1898 at
Wolvercote |
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38P42 |
Christopher Betts
Collett |
Born in 1900 at Wolvercote |
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38O22 |
Edwin Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1862 and was baptised there on 12th October 1862,
having been born only a short while before the day of his baptism, his birth
recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 140).
He was eight years old in 1871 and was still living in Wolvercote with
his family ten years later. Edwin
Collett, aged 18, and his family were residing in a dwelling on ‘village
street’ when, like his older brother John (above), he too was
described as an unemployed stonemason in 1881. Towards the end of that decade, Edwin Collett
married Sarah Ann Walne, the event recorded at Headington (Ref. 3a 259)
during the second quarter of 1889. The
marriage produced four children for Edwin and Sarah before the start of the
new century. |
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By
1891 Edwin and his wife and their first child were living in the Summertown district
of Oxford, when Edwin Collett was 28 and a stonemason, Sarah A Collett was
35, and William G E Collett was one year old.
Sarah was with-child on the day of the census that year, and gave
birth to the couple’s second son just a few months after. The family was completed during the next
five years following the births or their last two children, all four of them
born in Oxford. The family was
residing within the Cowley St John district of Oxford in 1901, when the
census return listed them as Edwin aged 38 and a stonemason from Wolvercote,
and his wife Sarah, who was 45 and from Blackwall in Kent. Their four children were William who was eleven,
Francis who was nine, Sidney who was eight, and Florence who was three. |
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Ten
years later, the family was living at New Marston, still within the Cowley
area, where stonemason Edwin Collett was 49, Sarah Ann Collett was 55,
William George Edward Collett was 21, Francis Arthur Collett was 19, Sidney
Thomas Collett was 18, and Florence May Collett was 14 years old. Also staying with the family at that time
was Edwin’s 17-year-old nephew from Berkshire, Alfred George Clinhard, a railway porter with the Great Western
Railway. Midway through the First
World War it is established that Edwin and Sarah were living at 50 Argyle
Street off the Iffley Road in Cowley.
It was while living here that they received the tragic news that their
son Sidney had been killed in action during the Battle of the Somme. It was during the second quarter of 1940,
that the death of Edwin Collett was recorded at Oxford register office (Ref.
3a 27), when he was 77 years old, |
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38P43 |
William George
Edwin Collett |
Born in 1889 at
Oxford |
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38P44 |
Francis Arthur
Collett |
Born in 1891 at
Oxford |
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38P45 |
Sidney Thomas Collett |
Born in 1893 at
Oxford |
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38P46 |
Florence May
Collett |
Born in 1896 at
Oxford |
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38O23 |
Benjamin Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1866 and was the youngest child born to Matthew Collett and his
wife Ann. For some peculiar reason
Edwin was not recorded with his family in 1871 when he was living in the same
area at the age of four. He was still
attending the village school in Wolvercote in 1881 when he was 14 and when he
and his family were recorded at ‘village street’ in Wolvercote. However, having left school shortly after
that census day, he eventually left Oxfordshire and was living and working in
Leicester by the time he was 24, when the census in 1891 confirmed he was
from Wolvercote. On that day, Benjamin
was an elementary teacher at a Leicester school, who was a boarder at the
boarding house on Berners Street run by William and Selina Gotheridge. Ten year after that, in March 1901, he was
living and working at a school in Caverswall, near Stoke-on-Trent, where his
occupation was that of a school master.
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Between
three and six months later, the marriage of Benjamin Collett and Nellie
Marguerite Carter was recorded at West Bromwich register office (Ref. 6b 266)
during the third quarter of 1901.
Three of their four children were born in Derbyshire, within the area
known as Derby Hills, which lies to the south of the town of Derby. However, by the time the next census was
conducted in 1911, the family had settled at Calne in Wiltshire, where Nellie
was anticipating the birth of her fourth and last child. According to that census, Benjamin Collett
from Wolvercote was 44 and the Head Teacher with the Wiltshire County Council
Education Authority. His wife Nellie
Marguerite Collett was 34 and from the Kings Heath area of Birmingham, and
their three children were Eric John Cyril Collett who was eight, Mary
Elizabeth Collett who was four, and Robert Charles Collett who was three
years old. |
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There
is one unanswered puzzle surrounding the family, in that, while the 1911
stated the first three children were born in Derbyshire, all of their births
were recorded at Calne register office.
One logical suggestion could be that Benjamin was offered the position
at the Calne school soon after being married, but before the birth of the
couple’s first child. In that way, the
birth would have been recorded by Benjamin at Calne, his family later joining
him there, after the birth of son Robert.
Other than that, the question might be, was the 1911 Census incorrect
in recording they were born in Derby Hills. |
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For
completeness, the registration details for the births of Eric, Mary and
Thomas, are as follows: Eric John C Collett during the fourth quarter of 1902
(Ref. 5a 135); Mary Elizabeth Collett during the first three months of 1907
(Ref. 5a 345); and Thomas G Collett, with weeks of the day of the census in
1911, during the second quarter of that year (Ref. 5a 125). |
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38P47 |
Eric John Cyril
Collett |
Born in 1902 at
Derby Hills, nr Derby |
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38P48 |
Mary Elizabeth
Collett |
Born in 1906 at
Derby Hills, nr Derby |
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38P49 |
Robert Charles
Collett |
Born in 1908 at
Derby Hills, nr Derby |
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38P50 |
Thomas George
Collett |
Born in 1911 at Calne,
Wiltshire |
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38O24 |
Frederick Robert
Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1849, where he was baptised in July that
year, the first-born child of mason Charles Collett and Ann Bell. In the Wolvercote census of 1851, Fk
Collett was one year of age when living there with his parents and his younger
baby brother Charles (below). It is a
great shame that no details are available for the Wolvercote census in 1861,
which would have confirmed Frederick was eleven years old and hopefully still
living with his family. What is known,
is that it was during the third quarter of 1870 when the marriage of
Frederick Robert Collett and Elizabeth Ann Chamberlain was recorded at
Woodstock (Ref. 3a 63). Around seven
months later, the couple was recorded residing at ‘village street’ in the
Wolvercote census of 1871. Frederick Robt
Collett was 21 and a stonemason, Elizabeth Collett was 19 and their son
Frederick C Collett was just five months old.
All three of them had been born at Wolvercote, as were all of the
couple’s subsequent children. Living
in the dwelling next door to the family that year, was Fredrick’s father
Charles Collett (Ref. 38N7) with his second wife Elizabeth Simms, and in the
dwelling next door to them was Frederick’s cousin, watch and clock maker,
James Collett (38O4), who had only just married his much younger wife
Elizabeth. |
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Ten
years later, in the Wolvercote census of 1881, the extended family of
stonemason Frederick R Collett, aged 31, was listed as Elizabeth A Collett
who was 29, Fredrick C Collett who was ten, Walter Collett who was six,
Philip Collett who was two, and an unnamed Collett baby who was just one
month old, who was given the name Arthur.
Even though she was the mother of five children, Elizabeth earned
income for the family by working as a rag sorter for the nearby paper-mill,
the major employer in the area. It
seems very likely that she carried out her duties at home, enabling her to
care for her young family at the same time. |
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By
1891 the even large family had possible left village street for a larger home
on the High Street. On that census
day, the family comprised Frederick R Collett was 41 and continuing his work
as a stonemason, his wife Elizabeth A Collett was 39, and six of their nine
children, who were Frederick C Collett who was 20, Walter Collett who was 17,
Philip Collett who was 12, Arthur Collett who was 10, Ralph Collett who was
six, and Ernest E Collett who was three years old. |
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|
|
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|
Frederick
R Collett was 51 in the March census of 1901 when, just for a change, he said
he was a mason. His wife Elizabeth Ann
Collett was 49, when both of them were still living at Wolvercote with the seven
youngest members of their family. Walter
Collett was 27, Philip Collett was 22, Arthur Collett was 20, George Collett was
17, Ralph Collett was 16, Ernest Collett was 13, and Leah Collett was six
years of age. Just six years later,
the death of Frederick Robert Collett was recorded at Woodstock register
office (Ref. 3a 141) during the second quarter of 1907, when he was 57 years
old. The Will of Frederick Robert
Collett was proved at Oxford on 2nd July 1907, when the sole
beneficiary was his widow. The probate
office documentation also gave that date that he died as 22nd May
1907. After nearly four years as a widow,
Elizabeth Ann Collett was living in the neighbouring hamlet of Godstow in
1911, with three of her children.
Elizabeth from Wolvercote was 59, Ralph Collett was 26, Ernest Edward
Collett was 23, and her daughter Leah Collett was 16. |
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|
|
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|
38P51 |
Frederick Charles Collett |
Born in 1870 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P52 |
Walter George Collett |
Born in 1873 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P53 |
Philip Collett |
Born in 1878 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P54 |
Arthur Collett |
Born in 1881 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P55 |
George Mitchell Collett |
Born in 1883 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P56 |
Ralph Collett |
Born in 1885 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P57 |
Ernest Edward Collett |
Born in 1887 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38P58 |
Leah Collett |
Born in 1894 at
Wolvercote |
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|
|
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|
|
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38O25 |
CHARLES THOMAS
COLLETT was born at Wolvercote in 1851, with his birth recorded at Woodstock
(Ref. xvi 3) during the second quarter of the year. Not long after, he was baptised at
Wolvercote on 20th April 1851, the eldest of the two sons of
Charles and Ann Collett. Two years
after his youngest sibling was born, his mother died, and his father was married
for a second time. That new
relationship was confirmed by the Wolvercote census in 1871, when unmarried Charles
Collett was 20 and a mason who was living with his father and his new wife
Elizabeth, his brother Walter and his youngest sister Eliza. Also living with them was Charles’
stepmother’s son, from her previous marriage, John Simms from Camden Town. |
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|
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|
Just
under five years later, the marriage of Charles Thomas Collett and Eliza
Cross was recorded at Oxford (Ref. 3a 189) during the first three months of
1876. Eliza was born at Marcham, to
the west of Abingdon-on-Thames, on 1st September 1856. Once married, the young couple temporarily
settled in Wolvercote, where their first child was born but, within a couple
of years, had moved into the City of Oxford.
And it was there that they were living at 1 Clarendon Buildings on
Walton Crescent in the Jericho area of the city within the Parish of St
Thomas, where their next two children were born. |
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|
|
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|
That
situation was confirmed by the census in 1881, in which stonemason Charles T
Collett from Wolvercote was 30, Eliza Collett was 25 and from Marcham in
Berkshire, and their three children were Thomas W Collett who was six,
Francis C Collett who was four, and Clarice L A Collett who was just nine
months old. By that day, two of their un-named
children had already died. Also living
with the family in 1881, was lodger and medical nurse, 61-year-old Eliza Wood
of Oxford. Further children were added
to the family during the following ten years and, on the day the census was
conducted in 1891, the family was still living at 1 Clarendon Buildings on
Walton Crescent in the Jericho area of Oxford. Charles Collett from Wolvercote was 40 and
a mason, his wife Eliza from Marcham was 36, and their children were named as
Thomas Collett from Wolvercote who was 16 and a domestic house porter,
Francis Collett who was 14 with no stated occupation, Charles Collett who was
six years old and attending school, as was Bertha Collett who was four. Three further children had died by then, including
son Francis and daughter Clarice. Lodging
with the family was Jane Boyd, a widow of 73, from Hinton in Berkshire. |
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|
|
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|
By
the end of the century just one more child had been added to the family,
which had moved across the city from Jericho in the west to the parish of St
Barnabas, to the east of the city centre.
According to the census in March 1901 the Collett family was residing
at 35 Union Street, which runs between Cowley Road and Morrell Avenue. Charles Collett from Wolvercote was 50 and employed
as a stonemason, his wife Eliza from Marcham was 46, and it was just their
three youngest children who were still living with them. They were Charles Collett who was 16 and an
apprentice print compositor, Bertha Collett who was 14 and working as a
domestic housemaid, and Agnes Collett who was five. Still living with the family was boarder Jane
Boyd from Hinton, a widow at 83.
Hinton was very likely Hinton Waldrist, which lies a few miles west of
Marcham, so Jane may have been related in some way to Eliza Collett nee
Cross. |
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|
|
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|
Charles
and Eliza were still living in the 5-roomed dwelling that was 35 Union Street
in the St Barnabas area of Oxford in April 1911 and still living there with
them were just two of their children.
Charles Thomas Collett from Wolvercote was 60 and a mason working in
the building trade. His wife of
thirty-eight years, Eliza Collett from Marcham, was 56 and during their years
together Eliza had given birth to nine children, only four of whom were still
alive. The two children still living
with the couple were Charles Collett who was 26, unmarried and a compositor
working at Oxford University Press, and Agnes M L Collett who was 15 and
working as a dressmaker at a business in the local area. Curiously under ‘Birthplace’, both of the
children were said to have been born at 35 Union Street, when clearly Thomas had
been born at 1 Clarendon Building in Jericho. |
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|
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|
At
that same time in April 1911, Charles’ eldest son Thomas was a married man
with a family of his own, who was also living in the Cowley area of Oxford,
just a few streets away from his parents.
Although only six of their recorded nine children are named below, the
four who were still living in 1911 were Thomas, Charles, Bertha and Agnes. Daughter Bertha, absent from the family home
in 1911 was, at that time in her life, employed by an elderly lady to the
north of the city centre. The three un-named
children in the list below could, it would appear, have been born around
1878, 1882 and 1888 or shortly thereafter.
After a further twenty years, the death of Charles T Collett was
recorded at Headington register office (Ref. 3a 109) during the third quarter
of 1931, when he was 80 years of age.
Two years after being made a widow, the death of Eliza Collett was
recorded at Oxford register office (Ref. 3a 104) during the third quarter of
1933, at the age of 77. |
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|
|
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|
38P59 |
THOMAS WALTER COLLETT |
Born in 1876 at Wolvercote |
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|
38P60 |
Francis Charles Collett |
Born in 1877 at
Oxford |
|||||||||
|
38P61 |
a Collett child
– infant death |
Born in 1878 at
Oxford |
|||||||||
|
38P62 |
Clarice Lena A Collett |
Born in 1880 at
Oxford |
|||||||||
|
38P63 |
a Collett child
– infant death |
Born in 1882 at
Oxford |
|||||||||
|
38P64 |
Charles Collett |
Born in 1884 at
Oxford |
|||||||||
|
38P65 |
Bertha Mary Collett |
Born in 1886 at
Oxford |
|||||||||
|
38P66 |
a Collett child
– infant death |
Born in 1890 at
Oxford |
|||||||||
|
38P67 |
Agnes Margaret L Collett |
Born in 1895 at
Oxford |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38O26 |
Clara Ann Collett was born at Wolvercote near the
end of 1852, the only daughter of Charles Collett and his first wife Ann
Bell, her birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 10) during the first month of
1853. She was then baptised at
Wolvercote in January 1853 but tragically, two years after her youngest sister
Eliza (below) was born, her mother died.
Sometime after that sad event, her father re-married. By 1871 Clara had left the new family home,
and had moved into Oxford, where she was working as a domestic servant at 73 Banbury
Road, the St Giles home of elderly couple Thomas and Mary Cousins, when she
was 18 years old and the younger of two servants at the house. |
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|
|
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|
Just
under seven years later, the marriage of Clara Ann Collett and Alfred Eugene
Goodall was recorded at Oxford (Ref. 3a 337) during the first quarter of
1878, when her father was confirmed as Charles Collett, a stonemason. One of the witnesses was Clara’s sister
Emily Collett (below). Two years later
the pair was residing at Clarendon Street within the Oxford parish of St
Thomas, where Alfred E Goodall was 26 and a tailor from Oxford, and Clara Ann
Goodall from Wolvercote was 28. By
that time, Clara had given birth to two children, Eugene Charles Goodall
who was two, and Georgina E Goodall who was only a few months old. |
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|
|
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|
Four
more children were added to the family during the 1880s although, by the time
of the census in 1891, the couple’s eldest son was not listed with the
family. On that day, the family was
living on Hayfield Road, just north of the Jericho area of Oxford, where
tailor Alfred was 36, Clara was 38, Georgina was ten, Frederick was seven,
Florence was four, Elsie was two, and Lilian had only just been born. Only the five youngest children were still
living with their parents in Oxford by 1901, when Alfred Goodall was still
working as a tailor aged 47, Clara Goodall was 48, Frederick Goodall
was 17 and a tailor’s apprentice working alongside his father, Florence Goodall
was 14, Elsie Goodall was 12, Lilian Goodall was 10, and Nellie
Goodall was two years old. |
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|
|
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|
The
family was still living in that same area of Oxford in 1911, by which time
only the two youngest daughters were again recorded with Alfred, aged 56 and
born at Great Clarendon, and Clara, aged 58 from Wolvercote. Elsie was 22 and Nellie was 20, both of
them said to have been born at Hayfield Road.
Rather curiously, Alfred was described being a tailor waisteral hand,
while Elsie was working as a domestic general servant, with Nellie still
attending. Twenty-seven years after
that census day, the death of Alfred E Goodall was recorded at Oxford
register office (Ref. 3a 4) during the second quarter of 1938, when he was 83
three years old. When his Will was
proved at Oxford on 21st May 1938, it was perhaps surprising that
his widow was not named as the main beneficiary. Instead, that was Frederick Ernest Goodall,
his only surviving son, together with John Fathers. |
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|
|
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|
John
Fathers (Jack) was the husband of daughter Florence Clara E Goodall, whose
marriage was recorded at Oxford’s Headington register office (Ref. 3a 157)
during the first quarter of 1909.
After their first child, Eric Fathers, was born in Oxford, the family
moved to Wolvercote, where the three of them were recorded in 1911. Jack Fathers from Summertown was 24 and a
grocer’s assistant, Florence Fathers was also 24, and son Eric was one year
old. Three more children were added to
the family over the following years, Reginald S J Fathers in 1912, Robert A
Fathers in 1915, and Florence D Fathers in 1923, all of the births recorded
at Headington when the mother’s maiden-name was confirmed as Goodall. Alfred’s widow survived him by just over
five years when, the death Clara A Goodall was recorded at Oxford register
office (Ref. 3a 105) during the third quarter of 1943, at the age of 90. |
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|
|
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|
After Alfred Goodall passed away in 1938, Clara Ann eventually moved to East
Oxford to live with her married son Frederick Ernest Goodall and his wife
Alice White. Having spent the last five
years of her life as a widow, Clara was 90 years old when she died in Oxford,
where her death was recorded there (Ref. 3a 105) during the third quarter of
1943. Frederick’s wife Alice also died
four years later at the same address, when she was 67. Frederick and Alice Goodall were the grandparents
of Marian E Cambanakis, nee Goodall, who was born at Oxford in 1949, where
her mother’s maiden-name was Korassidou, and it was
at Oxford in 1980 that Marian E Goodall married Demostheris-Andreas Cambanakis. A big
thank goes to Marian for being the catalyst for the update of this file in
2021, having generously provided a tremendous amount of new details about
members of this branch of the Collett family. |
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|
|
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|
It
is fascinating that a party celebration of the Goodall family of Wolvercote
brought together two branches of the Collett of Oxfordshire. The owner of the photograph, the
aforementioned Marian Cambanakis, relates that the picture includes her great great
grandmother Clara Ann Goodall, nee Collett (Ref. 38O26), with her husband
Alfred Eugene Goodall, next is Frederick Jesse Collett (Ref. 37O17) with his
wife Edith May Collett, nee White. On
the other side of Clara and Alfred are Edith Collett’s sister Alice Goodall,
nee White, and her husband Frederick Goodall, who are Marian’s grandparents. |
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|
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|
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38O27 |
Walter Collett was born at
Wolvercote near the end 1854, the son of Charles Collett, a mason, by his
first wife Ann Bell. He was baptised
at Wolvercote in December 1854, with his birth later recorded at Woodstock
(Ref. 3a 29) during the first three months of 1855. He was eight years old when his mother died,
after which his father re-married. Upon
leaving school, he initially became a carpenter and a joiner, which was how
he was described in the Wolvercote census of 1871, when he was 16 and was
living with his father and his stepmother.
It was eight years later during the first three months of 1879 that he
married Elizabeth Ann Hearn at Brackley (Ref. 3b 349) in Northamptonshire, close
to Finmere, where she was born in 1852.
Eight years earlier, dressmaker Elizabeth Hearn of Finmere was 18,
when she was living at Brackley with her widowed father Luke, a butcher, and
her younger brother Frederick Hearn. Just
over a year after they were married, Elizabeth gave birth to a son when the
couple was living in Oxford. |
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|
|
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|
The
family of three was recorded in the Oxford census of 1881 as living at 43
Nelson Street in the St Thomas district of the city, where Walter was 26 and
a carpenter from Wolvercote and his wife Elizabeth was 28 and from
Brackley. Their son Albert Collett was
just ten months old having been born in Oxford during the summer of the
previous year, and may have been born at 43 Nelson Street. It is established the at least one other
child was added to their family, although there may have been others who did
not survive. |
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|
|
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|
By
1891 Walter Collett was 36 and a carpenter living at Hayfield Road, the same
address as his older married sister Clara Ann Goodall (above). His wife Elizabeth was 38, and their two
children were Albert H Collett who was 10, and Emily M Collett who was six
years old. At that time in their lives
the family was recorded in the Jericho area of Oxford, close to the Church of
St Philip & St James. Staying with
the family, was Elizabeth’s father, Luke Thomas Hearn, who was 65. No more children appear to have been born
into the family which, by the time of the census in March 1901, was residing
within the St Giles district of Oxford.
Walter from Wolvercote was still working as a carpenter at the age of
46, his Elizabeth from Brackley was 48, and their two children Albert aged
20, and Emily who was 16, were still living with them. Walter’s son was very likely working with
him, as he too was a carpenter. |
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|
|
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|
Sometime
during the first decade of the new century, their son Albert left the family
home, perhaps to go abroad, since no record of him has been found anywhere in
Great Britain in 1911. Instead, at
that same time, the remaining members of the family had moved to New Marston
in north Oxford, where Walter Collett was 56 and continuing his occupation of
a carpenter, Elizabeth Collett was 58 and had been born at Finmere near
Brackley, and their daughter Emily Maud Collett was 26 and a dressmaker. It was just over twenty-one years later
that the death of Walter Collett was recorded at Headington register office
(Ref. 3a 99) during the third quarter of 1932, when he was 77. By that time in his life, he had already
been a widower for the previous five years, following the death of Elizabeth
Ann Collett on 31st March 1927, at the age of 75. Her Will was proved at Oxford on 24th
May 1927, the main beneficiary being Walter Collett. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
38P68 |
Albert Hearn Collett |
Born in 1880 at
Oxford |
|||||||||
|
38P69 |
Emily Maud Collett |
Born in 1884 at
Oxford |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38O28 |
Emily Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1857 and her birth was
recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 40) during the second quarter of the year,
following which, she was baptised at Wolvercote in June 1857. Emily was the penultimate child of Charles
Collett and Ann Bell and when she was almost twenty-one years old, Emily was
one of the witnesses at the marriage of her older sister Clara Ann Collett
and Alfred Eugene Goodall early in 1878, when her father was confirmed as
Charles Collett, a stonemason. It was
during the following, when Emily gave birth to a son when she was not
married, the child raised by his grandfather Charles Collett at Wolvercote, where
he was one-year-old in 1881 and eleven years of age in 1891. Emily was in domestic service on the day of
the national census was conducted in 1871 and again in 1881. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
It
is thanks to contributions from Marian Cambanakis, nee Goodall, in 2020, that
Emily has been confirmed as the mother of son Alfred, and that she married
Edwin Judd in 1888, when Alfred continued to be looked after by Emily’s
father Charles Collett and his second wife.
We also now know that Edwin Judd died in 1897, after which Emily
continued to work in domestic service as a cook and a housekeeper in order to
survive. At the time of her passing in
1939, Emily was recorded as residing at Godstow Road in Wolvercote, most
likely following many years living there at the home of her son and his
wife. When probate was resolved, the
personal effects of Emily Judd were bequeathed to Alfred Collett, a joiner. It is also interesting to note that, on the
later death of Alfred Collett, he was living at the address where his mother
was when she passed away. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
38P70 |
Alfred Collett |
Born in 1879 at
Wolvercote |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38O29 |
Eliza Collett was born at
Wolvercote around 1860 and was the last child of mason Charles Collett and
his first wife Ann Bell, whose birth was recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 25)
during the second quarter of the year.
It was during the month of July 1861 that she was baptised at
Wolvercote. Eliza Collett was nine
years old in the census of 1871 when she was living in Wolvercote with her widowed
father and two older brothers Charles and Walter Collett, and John Simms the
son of her father’s second wife. On
leaving school she entered into domestic service and, by 1881, when she was
21, Eliza was working as a live-in servant and housemaid at the home of 80-year-old
widower and clergyman Richard Greswell at 39 St Giles Street in Oxford, where
she was one of six servants. In 1911
Bertha Mary Collett (Ref. 38P65) was a parlour for Helen Margaret Greswell at
70 Woodstock Road in Oxford, not far from St Giles Street. Bertha was Eliza’s cousin, their fathers
being brothers. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
It was six years after the census in 1881, that the
marriage of Eliza Collett and Josiah Charles Watson was recorded at Woodstock
(Ref. 3a 216) during the second quarter of 1887. Josiah was a civil servant employed as a
rural post messenger and the son of James and Susanna Watson of Islip Hill in
the Oxfordshire village of Noke, where he was born during the summer of
1857. Shortly after they were married
the pair left Oxfordshire, when they moved to London, where their son was
born and where they were living in 1891, 1901 and 1911. Josiah Charles Watson had switched from
being a postman, to being a tram conductor, as confirmed in 1891 when he was
33 and living at Olinda Road in Hackney.
Eliza Watson from Wolvercote was 29, and Frederick Josiah Watson
was two years of age, whose birth was recorded at Hackney. Eight years later the death of their
10-year-old son was also recorded at Hackney, where Josiah and Eliza were
still living in 1901. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
According to the census that year, Josiah C Watson
from Islip was 43 and still employed as a tram conductor, while his wife
Eliza from Wolvercote was 39. Ten
years after that, the couple was recorded in the Stoke Newington area of
Hackney, with exactly the same details when they were 53 and 49 respectively,
the only addition information being tram conductor Josiah was working for the
London County Council. Twenty-six
years later, when Eliza was 76, she passed away. However, at some time during those years,
maybe with the outbreak of war in 1914, the couple returned to Oxford, where
the death of Eliza Watson was recorded (Ref. 3a 110) during the second
quarter of 1937. Just less than seven
years after being widowed, the death of Josiah C Watson was also recorded at
Oxford register office (Ref. 3a 86) during the first three months of 1944,
when he was 86 years old. The Will of
Josiah Charles Watson was proved at Oxford on 25th September 1944,
when the only beneficiary was his sister Ada Edith Faulkner. The legal documents also confirmed that he
had passed away six months earlier, on 16th March 1944. |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38P1 |
William James Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1856, the eldest child of William Collett and Mary Ann Jones. William was another member of the family to
take up the occupation of stonemason and lived on village street in
Wolvercote like many of his relatives.
It was around 1880 that he married Ann Marie Corke who had been born
as Ann Marie Collett at Bampton, south of Witney, towards the end of 1856 or
early in 1857. Ann Maria Collett (Ref.
47O8) was one of the four base-born children of unmarried mother Esther
Elizabeth Collett of Bampton, the later wife of Alfred Corke. Further details of Ann’s family can be
found in Part 47 – The Fyfield & Eastleach Martin Line. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
According
to the census in 1881 William J Collett, aged 24 and from Wolvercote, was a
stonemason residing in a dwelling on village street in Wolvercote with his
wife Annie M Collett. She was also 24
and was described as a former domestic servant who had been born at Bampton
in Oxfordshire. On the day of the
census that year Annie’s youngest half-sister Edith M Corke, who was nine
years old and also of Bampton, was described as a visitor in the Collett
household. It was the stating of Ann’s
recent occupation, and the fact that they had no children, which suggests
that she and William were only very recently married. However, it was later that same year that
Ann presented William with their first child. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
Over
the next decade the marriage produced a total of three children. So, by the spring of 1891 the family
comprised William J Collett and Annie M Collett, both 34 years of age, and
their children Alfred T Collett, who was nine and born at Wolvercote, William
H Collett, who was five and born at Sunnymead, and Percy V Collett who was
two years old and also born at Wolvercote.
Sunnymead is situated very close to Wolvercote and lies just north of
the Summertown district of Oxford.
Also staying as boarders with the family that day in 1891 at their
home in Meadow View were (a) Alma L Corke from Bampton who was 25 and the
younger half-sister of Ann Marie, (b) Vincent Collett aged 25 from
Wolvercote, William’s younger brother (below) and (c) Henry Jones, the
brother of William’s mother, who was an army pensioner who was still living
with the Collett family ten years later and with whom a reduced Collett family
was still living ten years after that. |
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|
|
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|
During the middle of the 1890s the family left
Wolvercote and moved away from Oxford to settle in Bampton, where Ann had
been born some forty years earlier. Also,
during that decade two further children were added to family, the first was
born before the move to Bampton, with the second born after the family had
settled there. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
By
the turn of the century William’s and Ann’s eldest son Alfred had already
left the family home and was a soldier based in London. In addition to that, head of the house William
was also missing from the Bampton based family according to the census return
for 1901. The family on that occasion,
residing at Church View in Bampton, comprised Annie Collett who was 44, her
sons William aged 15 of Sunnymead and Percy aged 12 of Wolvercote, and her
daughters Marion, who was eight and also of Wolvercote, and Florence who was
two and born at Bampton. For the past
ten years the family had living with them, both at Wolvercote and Bampton,
Henry Jones who was described as a widower and an uncle, being the brother of
William’s mother. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
In
1911 it was the reverse situation, insofar that it was Ann who was missing
from the family still living in Bampton, while her husband William had
returned and was listed in the census that year. That was because the death of Ann Marie
Collett nee Corke, formerly Ann Marie Collett, was recorded at Witney
register office (Ref. 3a 729) during the first quarter of 1909 when she was
51. Her eldest son Alfred was married
by then and was living nearby in Bampton, while living with 54 years old
widower William Collett in 1911 at Church Street in Bampton were his two
daughters Marion who was 17 and Florence who was 13. On that occasion the head of the household
was Henry Jones from Wolvercote who was 67, with the three members of the
Collett family described as boarders. |
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|
|
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|
It
is assumed that family group remained together until Henry Jones passed away
four years later, his death recorded at Witney (3a 1361) during the second
quarter of 1915. It was six years
later that the death of William J Collett was recorded at Witney register
office (Ref. 3a 1232) during the first three months of 1921 when he was 64. |
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38Q1 |
Alfred Thomas Collett |
Born in 1881 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q2 |
William Henry James Collett |
Born in 1885 at
Sunnymead |
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38Q3 |
Percy Victor Collett |
Born in 1888 at Wolvercote |
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38Q4 |
Marion Collett |
Born in 1893 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q5 |
Florence Collett |
Born in 1897 at
Bampton, Oxon |
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38P2 |
Ellen Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1858, the
eldest daughter of William Collett and Mary Ann Jones. Like so many young girls at that time,
Ellen entered into domestic service upon leaving school. At
the age of twenty-two in 1881 she was not married and was working as a
live-in servant and cook for forty-five years old annuitant Anne Petch in her
home at 6 Wellington Square in the St Giles district of the City of Oxford. It
was towards the end of the following year that Ellen married George Giles, a
rural messenger, carrier and postman in Wolvercote. The
marriage produced ten children for the couple, the most notable being their
first child, Alice Agnes Giles who was born in Headington. |
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The
couple’s next two children where Henry Giles and George Giles
who were both born while the family was living within the St Clements area of
Oxford, after which the family moved to Beckley where their family was
completed with a further seven children. |
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Once
their children had grown up and left their Beckley home, Ellen and George
went to live at St Mary’s Road in Oxford, the same road where Ellen’s niece
Blanche Collett was living and working in 1891. It was while at their St Mary’s Road home
that Ellen and George provided a meeting ground for their large extended
family and where Ellen always served fresh doughnuts to her grandchildren
seated around a table covered with a snowy white cloth. |
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The
family built a theatre in the basement of the house, complete with seating,
stage curtains and lighting, for which the children devised endless
performances. Ellen found them hugely
entertaining and would laugh soundlessly, her body trembling and with tears
rolling down her cheeks. |
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Such
was Ellen’s prominence within the family that it is completely understandable
she was seen by all as the real matriarch of the Collett family. And so, to return to her most notable
child, that being Alice Agnes Giles who was born at Headington in 1884. She married her cousin Henry William
Collett who was the eldest son of Ellen’s younger brother Henry Collett. See Ref. 38Q12 for further details of their
life and family. |
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38P3 |
Joseph Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1859 and
was baptised there on 24th July 1859. According to the census of 1871 he was 11
and was living with his family at Wolvercote.
Joseph was one of a family of fifteen children and prior to being
married he was living with his stonemason grandfather James Collett (Ref.
38N2) in Wolvercote. The reason why
may simply have been to relieve the already overcrowded living conditions in
the house of his parents. |
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That
was confirmed by the census of 1881 in which Joseph was recorded as being 21
and a stonemason from Wolvercote, living with his grandparents just a few
yards from his parents’ house. Also
staying there at the same time was Joseph’s younger sister Mary A Collett
(below). Also in 1881, the family of
Joseph’s future wife, Charles and Sarah Gessey and their four children were
living next door to Joseph’s older brother William J Collett (above). Charles’ occupation was that of a general
labourer with the railway, while his daughter Esther was a rag cutter at the
Wolvercote paper-mill. |
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On
16th September 1883 at Wolvercote Joseph married Esther Ann Gessey
who was born in 1854. The parish
marriage register recorded that Joseph and his father William Collett were
both stonemasons and that Esther’s father Charles Gessey was a labourer. During the first seven years of their
marriage Esther presented Joseph with three children as confirmed by the
Wolvercote census of 1891. The census
return listed the family as Joseph aged 31, Esther A Collett was 34, while
their three children were Berty who was six, Esther A Collett who was four,
and baby Joseph C Collett who was not yet one year old. Over the next decade another three children
were added to their family while they were still residing in Wolvercote. |
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By
1901 Joseph was 41 and was a stonemason living at Cyprus Terrace in
Wolvercote with his wife Esther A Collett who was 44. Living there with them were five of their
six children, and they were Bertie aged 16, Joseph aged 10, Fred who was
eight, Eliza who was six, and Kate M Collett who was just three years
old. Every member of the household had
been born at Wolvercote. Also staying
with the family was Esther’s elderly widowed father Chas Gessey from
Hanborough in Oxfordshire who was 81.
Joseph’s and Esther’s eldest daughter Esther, who was 14 and from
Wolvercote, had already left school and had begun working for a family in the
neighbouring village of Wytham, just over the River Thames from Wolvercote. |
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The
family was still living in Wolvercote in 1911, albeit named on the census
return as Wolvercote. By that time
Joseph Collett was 52, Esther Ann Collett was 56, Bertie Collett was 26,
Esther Ann Collett was 24, Joseph Charles Collett was 21, Frederick James
Collett was 19, Eliza Sarah L Collett was 17, and Lily Mary Collett –
previously Kate M Collett was 10, and all of them born at Wolvercote. Joseph and Esther also had two
grandchildren living with them and they were Maggie Collett of Wolvercote who
was three, and Mary R Collett who was eleven months old, who were more than
likely the base-born children of their daughter Esther Ann Collett who had
returned to live with her family after her absence in 1901. |
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38Q6 |
Bertie Collett |
Born in 1884 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q7 |
Esther Ann Collett |
Born in 1886 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q8 |
Joseph Charles Collett |
Born in 1890 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q9 |
Frederick James
Collett |
Born in 1892 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q10 |
Eliza Sarah L
Collett |
Born in 1894 at Wolvercote |
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|
38Q11 |
Lily (Kate) Mary
Collett |
Born in 1901 at
Wolvercote |
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38P4 |
Henry Collett was born at Wolvercote in
1860. On leaving school Henry worked
with his stonemason father William Collett and was employed as a stone
sawyer, as confirmed by the 1881 Census for Wolvercote when he was 20 years
old. It was during the following year
that he married Annie Mabel Parsons on 27th May 1882 at St Peter’s
Church in Wolvercote. Annie was the
daughter of James Parsons and was born in 1861 at Kennington in Berkshire
just to the south of Oxford. Shortly
after they were married Henry and Annie were living at Summertown where their
first three children were born. |
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In
Summertown at that time there was a great deal of building work going on, and
it is assumed that Henry was gainfully employed in the building
programme. A little while later, the
family moved back to Wolvercote where their next five children were born. In 1891 Henry was 30 and listed with him in
the census return was his wife Annie, aged 29, and their five children. Henry was seven, Agnes was six, Harold was
four and Laura was two, while their so far unnamed baby daughter was just
three days old, the child later being given the name Ada. The family was living at Meadow View in
Wolvercote from where Henry was employed as a builder’s labourer. |
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However,
towards the end of the 1890s the family had returned to live at Summertown,
where their penultimate child was born.
Another family move took place shortly after the birth, since by March
1901 the majority of the family was living at William Street in New Marston,
to the east of Summertown. The 1901
Census recorded the family as Henry, aged 40 and a bricklayer’s labourer, his
wife Annie, who was 39, and their seven children. They were Harold aged 14, Laura aged 12,
Ada aged 10, Alice who was eight, Ernest who was six, Frederick who was four,
and Rose who was two years old. On the
day of the census that year Annie was expecting the couple’s tenth child. |
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The
couple’s eldest son Henry may have been with the British Army, perhaps in
South Africa, as he has not been traced in the census of 1901. The couple’s only other missing child was
Agnes who was 16 and who was working as a general domestic servant in the St
Peter le Bailey district of Oxford. From a stone sawyer in 1881 to a
bricklayer’s labourer twenty years later might seem a backward step,
particularly as most of the other male members of this Collett family had
gone onto become fully fledged stonemasons.
This therefore raises the question as to whether Henry and his father
had a ‘falling out’. |
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|
What may be interesting to note at that time, was that
there were no Colletts living at Summertown during the recording of the 1881
Census. However, in addition to Henry and his
family, there was another Collett family living in William Street in New
Marston in 1901. That was the family
of Arthur Collett, aged 29 and from Banbury, who was a telephone
wireman. His wife was Alice I Collett,
who was also 29, and with them was their son Herbert W A Collett who was
three years old and from Birmingham like his mother. |
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It seems very likely that some personal tragedy
struck the family during the next decade, and that may have coincided with,
or happened not long after, the birth of Henry’s and Annie’s last child in
1904, when Annie would have been in her early forties. It is certainly known that she physically
survived the ordeal, although no record of her has been found in the census
of 1911, nor was she living with Henry on that occasion, although his status
was still that of a married man. |
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Members of a later generation of the family
recall visiting ‘Grandma Annie Collett’ just before the start of the First
World War, and at that time she was living in Wolvercote with her
husband. So it points more to a
temporary break-down in their marriage, perhaps resulting from a health issue
which required a period of institutional care for Annie. It was granddaughter Helen Collett who
remembered visiting her grandparents at Wolvercote. From her memory as a very young child, she
told the tale that Annie wore strangely
old-fashioned black clothes and a poke bonnet. She also recalled that
everything and everywhere in the house smelled of snuff. |
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What is known for sure is that in 1908, under
the powers of the Oxford Board of Guardians, a report was written in which it
was recommended that four of Henry’s and Annie’s children be admitted into
the workhouse in the Headington area of Oxford. They were Laura, the eldest at 19, who
would have been charged with looking after Rose, who was nine, Leonard, who
was seven, and Minnie who was just four years old. In addition to caring for her siblings,
Laura was either with-child or had already given birth to a base-born child
of her own in 1908. At that same time
Henry’s two sons Ernest and Frederick were sent to The Boys School in Bath. |
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By April 1911, Henry Collett was on his own and
was recorded in the census as being 50 years old and married, while living at
10 Carters Yard in St Aldates Oxford, with no trace of his wife. His two youngest children were still living
at the workhouse on that occasion, while his daughter Laura had left with her
baby daughter, as had Henry’s daughter Rose, who was living with a family in
Headington by then. |
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The only other member of Henry’s and Annie’s
family still living in Marston was their daughter Ada Hannah Collett who was
22. Their daughter Alice Mary Collett,
who was 19, was living and working in the Wandsworth area of London, while
their son Ernest James was 16 and was living and working in Pembroke, and
Frederick was still at The Boys School in Bath. |
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Annie Mabel Collett may have died at Wolvercote
in 1917, although the death was recorded at the Headington Registry
Office. Therefore, it must be assumed
that she suffered some form of physical or mental break-down prior around
1908 which resulted in her becoming an inmate at an institution, a hospital,
or a similar establishment where she was very likely staying at the time of
the census in 1911. Henry Collett was
around eighty years of age when he died during 1940. |
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|
38Q12 |
Henry William Collett |
Born in 1883 at
Summertown |
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|
38Q13 |
Agnes Annie Collett |
Born in 1884 at
Summertown |
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|
38Q14 |
Harold Frank Collett |
Born in 1887 at
Summertown |
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|
38Q15 |
Laura Lilian Collett |
Born in 1888 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q16 |
Ada Hannah Collett |
Born in 1891 at Wolvercote |
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38Q17 |
Alice Mary Collett |
Born in 1892 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q18 |
Ernest James Collett |
Born in 1894 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q19 |
Frederick Peter Collett |
Born in 1896 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q20 |
Rose Clara Collett |
Born in 1898 at
Summertown |
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|
38Q21 |
Leonard Percival Collett |
Born in 1901 at
New Marston |
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38Q22 |
Minnie Lavinia Collett |
Born in 1904 at
New Marston |
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38P5 |
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Just
over five years later, during June in 1896, George Collett was one of the
witnesses at the Wolvercote wedding of his younger sister Lydia Collett
(below), who married baker Sidney Gardner.
Between 1891 and 1901 Elizabeth presented George with three more
children, and by March 1901 the census that month recorded George, at the age
of 38, still living at
Mill Road in Wolvercote and still working at the nearby paper-mill,
where he was then employed as a machine minder. Elizabeth was 36 and had been born at South
Moreton near Wallingford, and their four children were George A Collett who
was 12, Reginald Collett who was nine, William J Collett who was seven, and
Elizabeth A Collett who was one year old, all of them born at Wolvercote. |
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Just
one more child was added to the family four years later, so by April 1911
George and his complete family were recorded again as living at Mill Road in
Lower Wolvercote, where George was 48 and was still employed as a paper
making machine man. His wife of
twenty-three years and six months was Elizabeth Ann Collett aged 46 and from
South Moreton, and their five children were George Alfred aged 22, Reginald
aged 19, William J P H Collett aged 17, Elizabeth Ann who was 11, and Cyril
Edward who was five years old. The
photograph of George, with his family, as supplied by his granddaughter Wendy
Rattray nee Collett, was taken in the winter months around 1920, when he
would have been in his mid to late fifties.
All of the men were wearing flowers in their buttonholes, so the
occasion may have been a wedding. |
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|
38Q23 |
George Alfred Collett |
Born in 1888 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q24 |
Reginald Collett |
Born in 1891 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q25 |
William Joseph P H Collett |
Born in 1893 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q26 |
Elizabeth Ann Collett |
Born in 1899 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q27 |
Cyril Edward Collett |
Born in 1905 at
Wolvercote |
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38P6 |
Mary A Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1864 and
was recorded as being was six years old in the census of 1871 when she was
living in Wolvercote with her family.
Due to overcrowding in the family home Mary and her older brother Joseph
(above) moved out during the 1870s and went to live with their
grandparents James and Sarah Collett (Ref. 38N2). And it was with James and Sarah in
Wolvercote that Mary A Collett, aged 16, was still living in April 1881. |
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38P7 |
Edward Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1865 and
was listed as unemployed in April 1881 even though he was only 15 years of
age. Ten years after that, when he was
24, he was still living with his family in Wolvercote. At the time of the
next census in1901 Edward was 35 and was still living at Wolvercote where he
was working as a general labourer.
However, by 1911 his absence from the census that year may suggest
that he was no longer living in Great Britain, as may have been the case with
his brother Ellis Collett. |
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38P8 |
Vincent Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1868, his
birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 658) during the second quarter of that
year. He was two years old and was 12
years of age in the next two census returns when he was living at Wolvercote
with his family. By 1891 he had left
the family home and was unmarried at 22 when he was an agricultural labourer living
as a boarder with his older married brother William James Collett (above)
and his family at Meadow View in Wolvercote.
However, shortly after that he married Prudence Annie Simmonds who had
been born within the St Thomas district of Oxford during 1864, the wedding
recorded at Woodstock register office (Ref. 3a 933) during the first three
months of 1892. The marriage had
produced four children before the end of the decade and according to the
census in 1901 Vincent, aged 32 and a dairyman’s assistant, stated that he
had been born at Lower Wolvercote.
Prudence A Collett was 36, and their four children were Ernest
Collett, who was eight, Kate Collett, who was six, Frank Collett who was one,
and baby Dora who was under one. All
of the children were also described as having been born at lower
Wolvercote. Living in the house next
door to Vincent and his family was his younger sister Lydia Gardner nee
Collett (below) and her young family. |
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The
family was also confirmed in the census of 1911 as still living in Wolvercote
within the Woodstock registration district when it was made up of Vincent
Collett of Wolvercote aged 42, his wife Prudence Annie Collett who was 45,
and their four children Kate Collett aged 16, Frank Collett aged 11, Dora
Collett who was 10, and Leslie Vincent Collett who was eight years old. The couple’s absent son Ernest had joined
the armed forces by that time and was recorded within the St Thomas district
of Exeter in Devon, where he was described as being 18 and in the military. The death of Vincent Collett, aged 77, was
recorded at Oxford register office (Ref. 3a 2059) during the first quarter of
1946. |
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|
38Q28 |
Ernest Collett |
Born in 1892 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q29 |
Kate Collett |
Born in 1894 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q30 |
Frank Collett |
Born in 1899 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q31 |
Dora Collett |
Born in 1900 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q32 |
Leslie Vincent Collett |
Born in 1903 at Wolvercote |
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38P9 |
Emma Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1869, the daughter of
William and Mary Collett, and was just under one year old in the Wolvercote
census of 1871. Ten years later she
was 11, and when she was nearly twenty years old, she gave birth to a
base-born son, the father of whom was probably named Bowman. However, during the last three months of
1890 Emma Collett married John Mortimer, a bricklayer’s labourer from Stanton
St John in Oxfordshire, the event recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 1439). On the day of the census just a few months
later the newly married couple was residing at Godstow Road in Wolvercote
when John Mortimer was 23, Emma Mortimer was 21, and Emma’s son Henry J
Collett who had been born at Wolvercote and who was one year old. |
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|
Emma
gave birth to two children during the next few years, so in the Wolvercote
census conducted in March 1901 the family was living at Church Road in the
village, where John Mortimer was 36 and his wife Emma was 32. John was confirmed as being a labourer for
a bricklayer, while Emma was working as a rag cutter at the Wolvercote
paper-mill. Living with them was
Emma’s son Henry J Bowman Collett, who was 11, and the first five of the nine
children that she had by her husband John.
They were Annie May Mortimer who was nine, Ellen E Mortimer who was
eight, John Alfred Mortimer who was seven, Lydia Louisa Mortimer who was
five, and Edith Elsie Mortimer who was four, all of them born at Wolvercote. |
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|
Ten
years later the couple’s eldest daughter had left the family home in Wolvercote,
when she was 19 and living and working in the Headington area of Oxford. No record has been found of daughter Ellen,
whereas the family had been extended by the birth of a further three
children. So, the Mortimer family
comprised John, age 45, Emma, age 42, John Alfred who was 16, Lydia who was
15, Edith who was 13, Ada who was nine, Cyril, who was seven, Percy Thomas
who was five, and Daisy Gertrude who was one year old. By that time Emma’s base-born son was a
married man. |
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|
38Q33 |
Henry Jesse Bowman Collett |
Born in 1889 at
Wolvercote |
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38P11 |
Lydia Collett was born at Wolvercote in
1873. At the age of 18 years, she was
still living in Wolvercote and five years later it was there that she married
Sidney Ernest Gardner on 14th June 1896. The witnesses at their marriage were
Lydia’s older brother |
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|
Their
children at that time were Annie A Gardner who was four, Sydney T
Gardner who was three, Dorothy May Gardner who was one year old,
and the family’s latest arrival baby Prudence A Gardner who was only a
few months. All four children were
born at Lower Wolvercote. In the house
right next door to where Lydia and Sidney were living at Wolvercote in 1901
was her brother Vincent Collett and his family (above). |
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|
In
the years after 1901 Lydia presented Sidney with a further six children, so
by 1911 the family living in the Woodstock registration district comprised
Sydney aged 35, Lydia aged 37, Dorothy who was 11, Prudence who was 10, Lucy
Gardner who was five, Alice Gardner who was three, and Millie Gardner
who was ten months old. Lydia Gardner
nee Collett died at Oxford during 1950.
It was Lydia’s and Sidney’s daughter Dorothy May Gardner born in 1899
who was the mother of |
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38P12 |
Edith Collett was born at Wolvercote in
1875. In June 1896 Edith was one of
the witnesses at the Wolvercote wedding of her older sister Lydia (above)
and at the turn of the century she was still living at the family home in
Wolvercote, where she had the role of housekeeper. Edith was later married to William Henry
Elger who was many years old than Edith.
In April 1911 she and her family were living within the Cowley area of
Oxford where Edith Elger from Wolvercote was 37, her husband William was 55,
and their children were William Vincent Elger who was four, Cyril
Henry Elger who was three, Edith Gertrude Elger who was two, and Albert
Charles Elger who was two months old. |
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38P13 |
Thomas Herbert Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1876. He was a general labourer
and in 1901 at the age of 24 he was still a bachelor living at
Wolvercote. Sometime during the next
few years Thomas married Lucy and in 1911 the childless couple was living at
Lower Wolvercote, within the Woodstock registration district, where Thomas
Herbert Collett was 34 and his wife Lucy Collett was 37. |
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38P14 |
Agnes E Collett was born at Wolvercote in
1878. According to the 1901 Census
Agnes was 22 and was not married and was still living with her parents at
Wolvercote. Her occupation at that
time was a paper-layer and would have been employed at the local paper-mill
in the village. By April 1911 Agnes
was 33 and still a spinster. Her place
of birth was confirmed as Wolvercote but by that time she had left the
village and was recorded as living within the Woodstock area. |
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38P15 |
Gertrude Doris Collett was born at
Wolvercote not long after the third of April in 1881 and was nine years old
in the Wolvercote census of 1891 when she was living there with her
parents. Ten years later in 1901, and
at the age of nineteen, she was working as a general domestic servant in the
St Giles district of Oxford. She later
married Thomas Preedy and in 1911 the childless couple were living in Cowley
where Gertrude Doris Preedy of Wolvercote and her husband Thomas were both
30. |
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|
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38P16 |
Henry J Collett was born at Summertown in
1859. Very little is known about Henry
except that he was eleven years old in the Summertown census of 1871 when he
was listed as living there with his family. |
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38P17 |
Samuel Thomas Collett was born at Summertown in 1863, the birth being
registered in the three months of April to June that year. In 1871 he was recorded as living with his
family in the St Clements & Headington area of Oxford at the age of
seven. Ten years later at the age of
eighteen he was employed as bookseller’s assistant. At that time, he was living at Howard
Street in Cowley with his younger sister Lavinia (below) and his mother
Lavinia who had married Richard Stroud following the unexpected death of his
father Joseph about five years earlier. |
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|
|
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|
On
21st July 1885 Samuel married Catherine Ann Perrin who was
believed to have been born around 1860.
Catherine was actually born on 24th November 1859 at
Brightwell near Wallingford in Berkshire and was the daughter of police
constable William Perrin and his wife Catherine Ann Bishop, both of Rousham
in Oxfordshire, which is a village less than five miles north of
Woodstock. The wedding took place at
the church of St Mary & St John in Cowley. The marriage register confirmed that Samuel
Thomas, aged 22, was the son of stone carrier Joseph Collett deceased, while
Catherine Ann was 25 and the daughter of policeman William Perrin. The marriage certificate was signed in the
presence of William Perrin and Catherine’s sister Mary Emma Perrin and also
confirmed that Samuel was living at Howard Street. |
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|
|
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|
For
whatever reason, there was no record for Catherine in the 1881 Census,
although her parents were living at Bury Lane in Appleton with their daughter
Mary Emma Perrin, aged 21, a dressmaker who had also been born at
Brightwell. So, it is possible that
Mary Emma was a twin sister to Catherine Ann.
Furthermore, both daughters were listed as living with their parents
in the 1861 and 1871 censuses. |
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|
|
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|
By
the time of the 1901 Census the marriage had produced a daughter for Samuel
and Catherine and the family of three was then living at Lambeth in London
where their six years old daughter had been born and where Samuel Collett 37
and from Summertown was a foreman and a stockman for a stationery company. A further move took the family from Lambeth
to Epsom in Surrey where they were living in April 1911. Samuel Thomas Collett was 47, his wife
Catherine Ann was 51, and their daughter Dorothy Lavinia of Lambeth was 16. |
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|
|
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|
Catherine
Ann Collett nee Perrin, being older than Samuel, passed away before her
husband, sometime after 1911 and up to 1923.
At the time of the death of Samuel Thomas Collett on 2nd
January 1924, he was residing at a dwelling named Sunningdale at 4 Woodstock
Road in Carshalton, Surrey. His Will
proved in London on 28th February 1924 resulted in his entire
estate of £4,372 19 Shillings and 1 Penny being bequeathed to clothing buyer
Arthur Edwin White. |
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|
|
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|
38Q34 |
Dorothy Lavinia Collett |
Born in 1894 at
Lambeth |
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|
|
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|
|
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38P18 |
Ernest Henry Collett was born at
Summertown in 1865 and was five years old in the St Clements & Headington
census of 1871 when he was living there with his family. As a young man, after leaving school, he
enlisted to join the Royal Navy. By
the time he was seventeen he was serving on board HMS Alexandra as
‘boy’. The 1881 Census listed him as
Ernest H Collett who was 17 and from Summertown in Oxford, who was described
as being situated “at sea or in a foreign port”. His enhanced age may have been for the
purpose of him joining the navy. |
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|
|
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|
On
leaving the navy, Ernest returned to Oxford and in the census of 1891, he was
reunited with his sister Lavinia Collett (below) when they were both
living in the St Clements area of Headington.
The census return recorded him as Ernest H Collett aged 25 and from
Summertown. Living nearby was their
mother who had remarried following the death of Ernest’s father in 1876. |
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|
|
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|
Just
after the turn of the century Ernest Collett of Summertown was living in the
Cowley St John area of Oxford where he was working as a domestic
gardener. On that occasion he gave his
age as being 35, when living with him was his married sister Lavinia Ireland. Ten years later in April 1911 the same
Ernest Collett who was been born at Summertown was living in the Headington
registration district of Oxford when he gave his age as being 45. It would appear that he was not married as
he was living alone in the Cowley area of the city. |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38P19 |
Lavinia J Collett was born at Summertown in 1871, the
birth taking place just after the census day that year which was the second
of April. She was the youngest of the
four children of Joseph Collett and his wife Lavinia, and was just five years
old when her father died in 1876. A
year later, her mother remarried and in 1881, Lavinia Collett aged 10 years
was living with her mother Lavinia Stroud and her brother Samuel Collett (above)
at Howard Street in Cowley, the home of her stepfather Richard Stroud. |
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|
|
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|
Ten
years later in 1891, when Lavinia was 20, she was living with her brother
Ernest (above) within the St Clements area of Headington in Oxford
near to where their mother was still living.
By the end of March in 1901 Lavinia had married Thomas James Ireland
who was not listed with her in the census that year. Instead, Lavinia Ireland, aged 29 and from
Summertown, was again staying with her brother Ernest in the Cowley St John
area of Oxford. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
It
seems likely that Thomas James Ireland may have been a soldier and was away
in Africa or elsewhere in 1901.
However, on his return the couple moved to London and in April 1911
Thomas and Lavinia were living in the St Olave Bermondsey area, by which time
they had two sons. Thomas James
Ireland was 48, Lavinia J Ireland was 41, and with them was Arthur Edmund
Ireland who was five years old, and Alfred Ernest Ireland who was
four. |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38P20 |
Blanche Collett was born at Wolvercote on 3rd
December 1871, the first child of James and Elizabeth Collett. In 1881 the youngest family was living at
Woodview Cottages in Wolvercote when Blanche was nine years old. During the next ten years Blanche’s father
fell foul of the law and as a result of which he was
convicted and was sentenced to spend time in Her Majesty’s Prison at New Road
in Oxford. That would appear to have
forced the family out of their Wolvercote home, where upon Blanche’s mother
entered the Oxford Union Workhouse. |
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|
|
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|
So
by the time of the Oxford census of 1891, Blanche’s father was in prison, and
her mother and brother Roland were in the workhouse. By that time in her life Blanche was
nineteen and was working as a general domestic servant at the home of baker
William Lanburn and his seamstress wife Elizabeth, and their three children
at 3 St Mary’s Road in Cowley. It was
during the first three months of 1897 when the marriage of Blanche Collett
and George Bampton was recorded at the Headington register office (Ref. 3a
953). Four years later, the pair was
residing at Littlemore, just west of Oxford, where George Bampton from Littlemore
was 27 and working as a shoemaker, Blanche Bampton from Wolvercote was 29,
when their daughter was Alice Elizabeth Bampton who was three years of
age and also born at Littlemore. George was recorded as George Bampton
junior, because nearby in Littlemore was his father George Bampton senior and
his mother Sarah, and his eight younger siblings, George being their
first-born child. |
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|
|
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|
The
Littlemore census in 1911, confirmed that George and Blanche had been married
for fourteen years and had given birth to three children, all of them living,
although only the two younger ones were living with them. Bootmaker George was 37, Blanche was 39,
and their two children were George Kenneth Bampton aged seven years,
and Hilda Mary Bampton who was around nine months old. The couple’s absent daughter had already
finished her schooling and was working close by in Littlemore, at the home of
elderly spencer Edith Mary Allin of Littlemore who was a boarding house
keeper, where Alice Elizabeth Bampton was employed as the kitchen maid. |
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|
|
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|
Just
before the start of the Second World War, the 1939 Register included George
and Blanche Bampton living at dwelling in Bullingdon, south of Oxford, with
the name ‘3 Littlemore’, where Blanche was described as undertaking domestic
duties. The Register also confirmed her
date of birth, now shown above. By
then, their eldest daughter was married and was Alice Elizabeth Cole. Upon the death of her father on 24th
December 1958, George was living at 3 Spring Lane in Littlemore and Alice
Cole was a widow. The Will of George
Bampton was proved at Oxford on 15th January 1959, his personal
effects valued at £2,242 10 Shillings and 4 Pence, the two beneficiaries
being George Kenneth Bampton, a gardener, and Alice Elizabeth Cole, a
widow. The fact that his wife was not
mentioned, is because the death of Blanche Bampton was recorded at the
Bicester Ploughley register office (Ref. 6b 742) during the third quarter of
1949, when she was said to be 77 years old. |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38P21 |
Evelyn Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1874 and
by the time of the census of 1881 she was seven years old and was living with
her family at Woodview Cottages in Wolvercote. During the latter part of the following
decade Evelyn’s family was torn apart, when her father James spent sometime
in the Oxford prison and her mother Elizabeth, together with baby brother
Roland, left Wolvercote to spend time in the Oxford Workhouse, both as
confirmed by the census of 1891.
However, it has not yet been determined where Evelyn was at that time,
when she would have been seventeen years old. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
According
to the next census in March 1901, Evelyn was 27 and was still a spinster,
while she was living with her family at Littlemore just south of Oxford. Her occupation was that of a packer at a
local laundry, while her mother Elizabeth was a laundress, so perhaps they
worked together. Following the death
of her mother between 1901 and 1911, the family returned to Oxford and New
Marston, as confirmed by the census of 1911.
Evelyn was still unmarried at 37 and was then looking after her aging
father James who was 67. Also living
with Evelyn and her father was her much younger brother Roland Herbert
Collett (below). |
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|
|
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|
|
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38P22 |
Charles James Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1880. He was listed as
being one year old in the census of 1881 when he was living with his family
at Woodview Cottages in Wolvercote. By
the time he was nine years old he had been separated from his family, with
his father serving time in Oxford prison, and his mother living in the Oxford
Workhouse in the St Clements district of the city. It is possible that he was adopted after
that time, since no record of a suitable Charles Collett of Wolvercote has
been found in either of the census returns for 1901 or 1911. |
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|
|
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|
|
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38P23 |
Roland Herbert Collett was born at
Summertown in 1890, the son of James and Elizabeth Collett, whose birth was
recorded at Headington (Ref. 3a 76) during the second quarter of the year. The fact that his parents had left
Wolvercote by the time he was born, may be an indication that his family had
already been sentenced to serve time in the Oxford Prison. It is also known that when that happened,
James’ family was forced to leave their Wolvercote home, with Elizabeth and
Roland being recorded in the census of 1891 as living in the Oxford Union
Workhouse. The census return recorded
that Rowland Collett of Summertown was just two years old. |
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|
|
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|
By
1901, Roland’s parents were reunited and were living in the village of
Littlemore, south of Oxford. Roland H
Collett from Summertown was eleven and was living with them, as was his older
sister Evelyn (above).
Following the death of his mother during the next decade, the family
of three continued to residing at Littlemore.
By the start of April in 1911, Roland Herbert Collett was 21 years of
age, when he was again living with his widowed father and his unmarried
sister Evelyn. At that time in his
life, Roland’s occupation was that of a jeweller’s porter. |
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|
|
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|
Within
two years, Roland became a married man, when the marriage by reading of banns
of Roland Herbert Collett and (1) Florence Elsie Lee took place at the parish
church in Cowley on 30th January 1913, the event recorded at
Headington register office (Ref. 3a 119). Their marriage certificate stated that
Roland was 22 and a porter of Cowley, the son of James Collett, a
watchmaker. Florence was 21 and also
of Cowley, who was the daughter of Harry Lee, deceased. The two witnesses were both members of the
Lee family. Subsequent research has
revealed that just one child was born to Roland and Florence, and that was
daughter Greta M Collett, whose birth was recorded at Headington (Ref. 3a 2)
three years after their wedding day, during the first quarter of 1916. Another record in the Oxford register
office, may indicate that Roland was married for a second time to (2) Edith A
Cowley, her marriage to Roland H Collett recorded during the third quarter of
1956 (Ref. 6b 4). |
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|
|
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|
Florence
Elise Collett of 11 Holloway in Cowley died on 10th July 1954,
following which her Will was proved at Oxford 27th August
1954. Her personal effects were valued
at £2,064 16 Shillings and 7 Pence, with the main beneficiary being Roland
Herbert Collett, a railway cloakroom attendance. Nineteen years later, Roland was still
living at the same address in Cowley, when he passed away on 17th
September 1973. The Will of Roland
Herbert Collett was proved at Oxford on 3rd December 1973, when
his personal estate was valued at £3,465. |
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|
|
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|
38Q35 |
Greta M Collett |
Born in 1916 at
Headington |
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|
|
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38P24 |
William John Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1875, and was the eldest child of stonemason Daniel Collett of
Wolvercote and his wife Ellen from Abingdon-on-Thames. His birth was recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a
336) during the second quarter of that year.
Unlike others in his family, William did not follow his father by
becoming a stonemason but, instead he became a butcher. The marriage of William John Collett and
Emma Saxon was conducted at Wolvercote on 3rd October 1899, where
she was also born, in 1874. The
marriage certificate confirmed that William was 24 and the son of Daniel
Collett, and that Emma was the daughter of John Saxon. It was also while the couple was still
living at Wolvercote that their two sons were born. |
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|
|
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|
The
first of their two children was confirmed in the census of 1901, which also
confirmed that the family of three was still residing in Wolvercote. Head of the household William J Collett was
25 and a butcher from Wolvercote, his wife Emma Collett, aged 26, was also
from Wolvercote, as was their son William J Collett who was still under one
year old. Three years later Emma
presented William with their second son.
The next census in 1911 confirmed that William John Collett, aged 35,
had been married to Emma, aged 36, for eleven years. Living with the couple at their home in the
High Street in Lower Wolvercote on that occasion were their two sons, William
John Collett who was 10, and Cyril Sidney Collett who was six years old, both
confirmed as having been born at Wolvercote. |
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|
|
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|
38Q36 |
William John
Collett |
Born in 1901 at
Wolvercote |
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|
38Q37 |
Cyril Sidney
Collett |
Born in 1904 at
Wolvercote |
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|
|
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|
|
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38P25 |
Albert Ernest Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1876, his birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 31) during the
second quarter of the year. It was at
Wolvercote that he was living with his family in 1881 aged four years, and
again in 1891 when he was 14. On
leaving school he did not follow in his father Daniel’s footsteps by entering
the world of stonemasonry, but instead he became a greengrocer. That was confirmed by the census of 1901
when Albert was still a bachelor at 24 and his occupation was stated as being
that of a greengrocer while he was still living within the village of
Wolvercote. |
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|
|
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|
Within
a year or so of the 1901 Census, Albert married Mary Emmeline who was born in
1877 and with whom he had two children by the time of the next census in
1911. Both children were born at
Wolvercote and by April 1911 Albert’s family was the only one with the
Collett name still living in Wolvercote.
However, the census that year revealed the tragic news that Albert
Ernest Collett had died sometime during the five years between the birth of
the couple’s second child in 1906 and the census in 1911. |
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|
|
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|
The
census return for Wolvercote placed his 33 years old widow Mary Emmeline
Collett as living with her two children at Abbey View in Upper
Wolvercote. Mary’s place of birth was
given as Syresham in Northamptonshire and under occupation it simply read
‘None’. Mary’s and the late Albert’s
two children were listed as Alfred Ernest Collett who was seven, and Arthur
Henry Collett who was four years old, both children confirmed as having been
born at Wolvercote. |
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|
|
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|
Although
relatively young to be a widow while still in her earlier thirties, it would
appear from Mary’s son’s military records that she never remarried. Further tragedy was to strike the family
thirty-two years later when Mary received the sad news that her youngest son
Arthur had been killed during the Second World War, at which time she was
still living in Wolvercote. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
38Q38 |
Alfred Ernest
Collett |
Born in 1903 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38Q39 |
Arthur Henry Collett |
Born in 1906 at
Wolvercote |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38P26 |
Percy Thomas Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1877, his birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 218) during the
last three months of the year. He was
three years old in the Wolvercote census of 1881, when he and the family were
living there on village street. He was
also recorded as Percy T Collett in 1891, when he was 13 and still attending
school, while living on the High Street in Wolvercote. He was another son of stonemason Daniel
Collett, who did not take up the family trade. Instead, he worked as a dairyman in his
younger years. It was during the
second quarter of 1900 when the marriage of Percy Thomas Collett and Gertrude
Hall was recorded at Woodstock register office (Ref. 3a 280). Gertrude was born in 1876 at Yarnton, just
north of Wolvercote, the daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth Hall. According to the census of 1901, dairyman
Percy T Collett was 23 and was living at Wolvercote with 24-year-old Gertrude
and their new baby son Vernon V Collett who was around nine months old. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
Over
the next ten years a further three children were born to Percy and Gertrude
while they were still living at Wolvercote, which was where the family was
still residing in 1911. The family at
that time comprised Percy Thomas Collett, who was 33 and again working as a
dairyman, Gertrude Collett who was 34, Vernon Victor Collett who was 10, Edna
Elsie Collett who was eight, Eva Amelia Collett who was three, and young
Percy Thomas Collett who was not yet one year old. Staying with the family that day was
Gertrude’s sixty-two-year-old widowed father Thomas Hall from Yarnton, who
was a market gardener. |
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|
|
|||||||||||
|
Around
the time of the Second World War, and perhaps for all the intervening years,
Percy and Gertrude were living at 34 Elmthorpe Road in the village, where
Percy Thomas Collett died on 18th October 1948. He left no Will, so his estate was subject
to administration in Oxford on 15th December that same year, when
his widow Gertrude Collett was named as the administrator for his personal
effects amounting to £1000. |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
38Q40 |
Vernon Victor Collett |
Born in 1900 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38Q41 |
Edna Elsie
Collett |
Born in 1902 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38Q42 |
Eva Amelia Collett |
Born in 1907 at
Wolvercote |
|||||||||
|
38Q43 |
Percy Thomas (James) Collett |
Born in 1910 at
Wolvercote |
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||
38P27 |
Sidney Henry Collett was born at
Wolvercote in either September or October 1880 and was six months old at the
time of the 1881 Census. Twenty years
later, he was 20 and was still living at the family home in Wolvercote where
he was working as a masoner with his stonemason father Daniel and brother
Augustus (below). Sidney was
still a bachelor in 1911 and was still living with his parents at Wolvercote,
where he was listed as being 30 and a stonemason. Just over twenty years after that day,
Sidney Henry Collett and his brother Augustus Daniel Collett (below),
were the joint executors of their father’s estate following his death in
1933, when they were both described as being stonemasons. |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
38P28 |
Ethel
Mary Collett was born at Wolvercote towards the end of 1882, her
birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 187) during the first quarter of
1883. The later marriage of Ethel M
Collett was recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 134) during the third quarter of
1905. |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
38P29 |
Augustus Daniel Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1885 and by the turn of the century he had left school and, at
the age of 15, was working as a mason with his father and his brother Sidney (above). Augustus was also still a bachelor in 1911
and, like his brother Sidney, was still living with his parents at
Wolvercote, where he was recorded as being 25 and a stonemason. During the following year, on 5th
August 1912, at St Peter’s Church in Wolvercote, Augustus Daniel Collett
married Ella Ada Florence Forty, the event recorded at Woodstock register
office. He was a member of the Royal
Engineers, service number 4128, and it was in 1916 that he enlisted with the
army. His military record confirmed
that he and Ella had three children, as listed below. He and his brother
Sidney were again still both working as stonemasons at the time of the death
of their father in 1933, when they were joined executors of his Will. |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
Although
the three children were more than likely born at Wolvercote, the birth of the
first one was recorded at Headington, the third at Woodstock, and on both
occasions the mother’s maiden-name was confirmed as Forty. However, no suitable birth of their son
Owen has been identified anywhere, either Oxford or beyond, so that remains
an unsolved mystery. Curiously though,
the death of Owen P Collett was recorded ten miles away at the register
office in Abingdon-on-Thames (Ref. 2c 73) during the last quarter of 1927,
when he was only 13 years old. The
birth of Phyllis F Collett was recorded during the quarter of 1913 (Ref. 3a
75), while for Lilian Rose Collett it was the quarter of 1916 (Ref. 3a 136). Tragically, two years later, the death of
Lilian R Collett was recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 145) during the third
quarter of 1918. |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
Having
lost two of his three earlier children, Augustus and Ella gave birth to a
second son in November 1922, with the birth of Dennis Harold Collett recorded
at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 68) during the first quarter of the following year,
when his mother’s maiden-name was confirmed as Forty. Augustus Daniel Collett died at Oxford on
30th April 1962, his Will proved there on 20th August
that same year. His home address at
that time was 68 Godstow Road in Wolvercote, but it was while he was a
patient in the Radcliffe Infirmary that he passed away. His personal effects, valued at £3,521 14
Shillings, that was left to his widow Ella Ada Florence Collett. |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
38Q44 |
Phyllis Margaret Collett |
Born in 1913 at
Wolvercote (Headington) |
|||||||||
|
38Q45 |
Owen Price Collett |
Born in 1914 at
Wolvercote (not found) |
|||||||||
|
38Q46 |
Lilian Rose Collett |
Born in 1916 at
Wolvercote (Woodstock) |
|||||||||
|
38Q47 |
Dennis Harold Collett |
Born in 1922 at
Wolvercote (Woodstock) |
|||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
38P30 |
Helen Elsie Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1886 and
was four in the census of 1891 and 14 ten years later and, on both occasions,
she was living with her parents in Wolvercote. However, by April 1911 Helena Collett of
Wolvercote was unmarried at 24 and living and working in Gloucester. |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
38P31 |
Lilian
May Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1889, whose birth was recorded at Woodstock
(Ref. 3a 340) during the third quarter of the year. She was living with her family in 1901 and
1911, while four years later, the marriage of Lilian May Collett and Arthur F
Willoughby was also recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 104) during the third
quarter of 1915. |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
38P32 |
Harry Trinder Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1891, his second forename from his mother’s maiden-name. His birth was recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a
370) during the second quarter of that year. and in March 1901 he was still living there
with his family when he was nine years old.
Over the following few years, the family left their long-term home in
Wolvercote and moved the very short distance to nearby Godstow, where they
were living in 1911 when Harry was 19 and a stonemason like the majority of
his family. Thirty months after that
day, the marriage of Harry T Collett and Daisy O Ward was recorded at
Woodstock (Ref. 3a 55) during the final quarter of 1913. Their marriage produced a total of five
children, although there was a gap between the first and second, most likely
due to Harry’s absence during the First World War, the first and last birth
recorded at Woodstock, the middle three at Headington. In all five cases, the mother’s maiden-name
was confirmed as Ward. Harry was 62
when he died, his death recorded at the Bicester Ploughley register office
(Ref. 6b 113) during the last three months of 1953, as Harry T Collett. |
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38Q48 |
Daniel Harry Collett |
Born in 1914 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q49 |
Harry R Collett |
Born in 1919 at Headington |
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38Q50 |
Sidney J Collett |
Born in 1921 at Headington |
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38Q51 |
Ronald Eldred Collett |
Born in 1922 at
Headington |
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38Q52 |
Beryl Olive Collett |
Born in 1927 at
Wolvercote |
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38P33 |
Merrick Frederick Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1892 and was the tenth of the eleven known children of Daniel
Collett and Ellen Trinder. He was
eight years old in the Wolvercote census of 1901 when he was listed with his
family as Merrick F Collett, while ten years later he and his family were
living in nearby Godstow, where Merrick Collett was 18 and another
stonemason. When the war started in
1914 Merrick enlisted with the British Army, service number 201671, and saw
active service with the
Oxford & Bucks Regiment but was discharged during 1917 when he was no
longer fit for war service. For his
time fighting for King and Country, when presumably his was injured, he
received the King’s Certificate. His
stated address at enlistment was Providence House in Wolvercote from where he
had worked as a stonemason for the past six years. His status at that time was that of an
employer and a member of the Heart of Oak Friendly Society. |
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It
was just over five years later that Merrick F Collett married Rebecca Esther
Sawyer when the event was recorded at Woodstock register office (Ref. 3a 1760)
during the first three months of 1923.
The marriage produced a child for the couple, although it is not
confirmed whether this was a son (Aubrey) or a daughter (Audrey). Merrick Frederick Collett died at Oxford on
19th January 1951 following which his death was recorded at Oxford
register office (Ref. 6b 1325) when his age was incorrectly noted as being
57. His Will was proved at Oxford on
12th February that year in the substantial sum of £2,377 5 Shillings and 7 Pence. The probate
process revealed that Merrick Fred Collett of 19 White Road in Cowley died as
a patient at the Radcliffe Infirmary on Woodstock Road in Oxford and that the
joint executors of his estate were his widow Rebecca Esther Collett and
Audrey Merrick Collett, a timekeeper. |
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38Q53 |
Audrey Merrick
Collett |
Born circa 1925
at Wolvercote |
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38P34 |
Rose
Edna Collett was born at Wolvercote on 12th April 1895,
her birth recorded at Woodstock register office (Ref. 3a 172) during the
second quarter of the year, the last child of Daniel Collett and Ellen
Trinder. She was five and fifteen in
the two Wolvercote returns for 1901 and 1911, respective, when living there
with her family. It was during the third
quarter of 1920, that the marriage of Rose E Collett and Arthur Branston was
recorded at Woodstock register office (Ref. 3a 51). Three years later their only child was
born, the birth of Arthur F Branston was recorded at Woodstock (Ref.
3a 45) during the fourth quarter of the 1923.
Many years later, Rose and Arthur may have been living in
Warwickshire, since the death of Rose Edna Branston was recorded at Rugby
register office (Ref. 9c 31) during the spring of 1972, when she was nearly
77 years old. |
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38P35 |
Horace James Collett was born at
Wolvercote in 1879, his birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 100) during the
third quarter of the year, the base-born son of unmarried Rhoda Collett. He and his mother were living with his
maternal grandparents William and Sarah Collett (Ref. 38N5) in 1881, and
again in 1891, by which time his grandmother Sarah Collett had died. For the first of them, Horace was recorded
as being one year old, when he would have been around thirty-six weeks old
and was living with his mother at the Wolvercote of William and Sarah
Collett. Ten years later, Horace J
Collett was 11 and attending school in Wolvercote, where he was still living
at the High Street home of his widowed grandfather, together with his mother
Rhoda. Just over a year after the
census in 1891, Horace’s mother was married, although no record of her
married life has been found so far.
Not long after that, Horace’s grandfather passed away, and those two
factors may be the reason why no record of Horace has been found within the
census of 1901. |
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However,
it was later that same year, during the third quarter of 1901, that the
marriage of Horace James Collett and Annie Barker from London was recorded at
Woodstock (Ref. 3a 272). Their
marriage produced five children before the next census in 1911, the first and
last of them born at Wolvercote. Two
of the children were born at nearby Sunnymead, north Oxford, with the
penultimate child born at Reading although the birth was registered at
Oxford, prior to the family making a permanent return to Wolvercote. |
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By
April 1911, Horace Collett from Wolvercote was 31 years of age and was
working as a life assurance agent.
Horace’s wife was Annie Collett was 32 and from Lambeth in London, and
their five children were Ellen Collett who was eight, Horace Collett who was
seven, Marjorie Collett who was five, Frederick Collett who was three, and
baby Leonard who was only seven months old having been born around August
1910. The couple’s last child’s birth
was recorded at Woodstock register office (Ref. 3a 61) during the third quarter
of 1910 although, rather curiously, nothing of him has been discovered after
1911. Horace J Collett was 73 years
old when he died, his death recorded at Oxford register office (Ref. 6b 71)
during the first quarter of 1953. |
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38Q54 |
Ellen Annie
Collett |
Born in 1902 at
Wolvercote |
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38Q55 |
Horace James
Collett |
Born in 1904 at
Sunnymead, Oxford |
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38Q56 |
Marjorie Ethel
Collett |
Born in 1905 at
Sunnymead, Oxford |
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38Q57 |
Frederick Thomas
Collett |
Born in 1907 at
Reading (Oxford) |
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38Q58 |
Leonard Collett |
Born in 1910 at
Wolvercote |
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38P38 |
Dorothy
Frances Collett was born at Wolvercote on 15th April 1890,
the eldest of the three children of Alfred Collett and Alice Moore. Her birth was recorded at Woodstock (Ref.
3a 55) during the second quarter of the year, making her two weeks short of
her first birthday on the day of the Wolvercote census in 1891. She was still there, with her family in
1901, at the age of ten years. By the
time she was 20, Dorothy was employed as a daily governess, but was still
living with her family, which had move to New Marston in north Oxford. She never married and was 80 years old when
the death of Dorothy Frances Collett was recorded at Oxford (Ref. 6b 24)
during the summer of 1970. |
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38P39 |
Hubert
John Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1892, his birth recorded at
Woodstock (Ref. 3a 345) during the first three months of the year, the second
of the three children of Alfred and Alice Collett. He was nine years old in 1901 and was 19 in
1911, when he was working with his father as a carpenter and a join. By that time the family had left Wolvercote
and were residing in the New Marston area of north Oxford. No record has been found to indicate that
he was ever married. The death of
Hubert J Collett was recorded at Oxford register office (Ref. 6b 103) during
the last three months of 1960, when he was 68 years old. |
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38P40 |
Wilfred
George Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1898, the youngest of the
three children of Alfred Collett and Alice Moore. The birth of Wilfred George Collett was
recorded at Woodstock register office (Ref. 3a 103) during the last three
months of 1898, having been born at Wolvercote on 22nd October
1898. That date was revealed upon his
death certificate at Oxford at the start of 1987. In between those years, the marriage of
Wilfred G Collett and Hilda M Pavier was recorded at Oxford register office
(Ref. 3a 24) during the third quarter of 1928, following which Hilda gave
birth to twins in the third quarter of 1932; Mary A Collett (Ref. 3a 67) and
Michael A Collett (Ref. 3a 68). Both
records at Headington register office, confirmed that the mother’s maiden-name
was Pavier. |
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38Q59 |
Mary Annie
Collett twin |
Born in 1932 at
Headington |
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38Q60 |
Michael A
Collett twin |
Born in 1932 at
Headington |
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38P41 |
David
John Collett was born at Wolvercote at the end of 1898, the
first-born son of John Collett and Ellen Goldup. His birth was recorded at Woodstock
register office (Ref. 3a 176) during the first three months of 1899. After the birth of his brother (below),
the family of four moved from Wolvercote and nearer to the centre of the City
of Oxford, ending up in the St Giles district. He was two years old and 12 years of age in
the St Giles census returns in 1901 and 1911.
It was at Oxford, seventeen years later where David J Collett married
Gladys M Smith, their wedding recorded there (Ref. 3a 87) during the second
quarter of 1928. Over the following
years, their marriage may have resulted in the birth of two daughters. The first of them Janet M G Collett, had
her birth recorded at Headington register office (Ref. 3a 111) towards the
end 1929, while the birth of Suzanne M Collett was recorded at Oxford
register office (Ref. 3a 45) during the second quarter of 1933. In both cases, the mother’s maiden-name was
confirmed as Smith. |
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38Q61 |
Janet M G
Collett |
Born in 1929 at
Headington |
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38Q62 |
Suzanne M
Collett |
Born in 1933 at
Oxford |
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38P42 |
Christopher
Betts Collett was born at Wolvercote in Sept 1900, the younger of
the two sons of John Collett and Ellen Goldup, his birth recorded at
Woodstock register office (Ref. 3a 272) during the last quarter of the
year. As Christopher B Collett from
Wolvercote, he was six months old in the Oxford census for the St Giles area
of the city in 1901 and was 10 years of age in 1911, when he was still
attending school while living with his family, again in St Giles. Tragically, he died on 1st March
1932, after which his Will was proved at Oxford on 28th May 1932,
the two beneficiaries being his father John and mother Ellen Collett. |
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38P45 |
Sidney Thomas Collett was born in
Oxford in 1893, although it has not been determined exactly where in the city
the birth took place. In 1901 at the
age of eight years he was living with his parents in the Cowley. By the outbreak of the Great War in 1914 he
had not married and enlisted to join the British Army. He became Private Collett 2868 with the
Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry and saw active service on the
front line. Tragically he was just one
of thousands of servicemen who were killed during the Battle of the
Somme. He died on 23rd July
1916 and his name appears on the Thievpal Memorial in France. At the time of his death his parents were
living at 50 Argyle Street in Cowley. |
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38P49 |
Robert
Charles Collett was born in 1908 at Derby Hills, a few miles south of
Derby, the third child of Benjamin Collett from Wolvercote and Nellie
Marguerite Carter from Kings Heath in the West Midlands. His birth, just like the births of his
Derbyshire born sibling, was curiously recorded at Calne register office
(Ref. 5a 140) during the second quarter of 1908. That might suggest his father was already
working as a head teacher in Calne, in advance of his family joining him
there after 1908, and perhaps in 1910 when his mother knew she was expecting
a fourth child. It seems likely that
Robert never married, while the death of Robert C Collett was recorded at
Swindon register office (Ref. 7c 146) early in 1969, when he was 61 years of
age. |
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38P51 |
Frederick Charles Collett was born at
Wolvercote during November 1870, the first child born to Frederick and
Elizabeth Collett, who was five months old in the census of 1871. It seems likely, although yet to be proved,
that he married Amelia Catherine sometime during the 1890s. Amelia was born at Appleton in Berkshire in
1873, and Frederick and Amelia were both living at Wolvercote in 1901, where
Amelia was a paper sorter at the paper-mill in the village and Frederick was
a carpenter working in the building trade.
Ten years later, according to the census in 1911, the childless couple
was living at Lower Wolvercote, where Frederick Charles Collett of Wolvercote
was 40, and his wife Amelia Kate Collett was 38 years of age. |
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38P52 |
Walter George Collett was born at Wolvercote in 1873, his birth recorded at Woodstock (Ref. 3a 332) during the last three months of the year. He was the second child in the large family of Frederick Robert Collett and his wife Elizabeth Ann Chamberlain. He was six years old in the Wolvercote census of 1881, when living with his family as village street. It was also there, at the High Street, that he was still living with his family in 1891 at the age of 17, when he was a mason’s apprentice working with his father. By the time he was 27, he was still unmarried and still residing at the family home in Wolvercote, when he was a mason in 1901. His life changed considerable durin |